Table 1. Echocardiographic parameters of patients with HFrEF and with HFpEF.
HFpEF (n = 51) | HFrEF (n = 44) | P value | |
Left ventricle parameters | |||
LVEF (%) | 47 ± 5 | 32 ± 5 | 0.000* |
LVIDd (mm) | 55 ± 6.3 | 60 ± 5.9 | 0.000* |
LVIDs (mm) | 41 ± 6.2 | 49 ± 7.5 | 0.000* |
LVEDV (mL) | 138 ± 42 | 169 ± 42 | 0.001* |
LVESV (mL) | 73 ± 26 | 116 ± 35 | 0.000* |
Mitral E-wave (cm/s) | 73.6 ± 29.5 | 81.4 ± 31.6 | 0.21 |
Mitral DT (ms) | 195 ± 62 | 212 ± 70 | 0.22 |
E/e' | 16.2 ± 7.5 | 15.7 ± 6.7 | 0.68 |
E/DT (m/s2) | 50.5 ± 34.4 | 41.4 ± 27.1 | 0.15 |
Right ventricle parameters | |||
TAPSE | 19 ± 4 | 19 ± 4 | 0.96 |
Data are presented as mean ± SD. *P < 0.05 compared with HFpEF and HFrEF groups. E/DT: mitral peak early diastolic filling velocity to deceleration time ratio; E/e': mitral peak early diastolic filling velocity and early diastolic velocity by Doppler tissue imaging ratio; HFpEF: heart failure with preserved ejection fraction; HFrEF: heart failure with reduced ejection fraction; LVEDV: left ventricular end diastolic volume; LVEF: left ventricular ejection fraction; LVESV: left ventricular end systolic volume; LVIDd: diastolic left ventricular internal diameter; LVIDs: systolic left ventricular internal diameter; Mitral E wave: peak early diastolic filling velocity; TAPSE: tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion.