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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 2011 Feb;34(2):143–149. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8159.2010.02820.x

Table I.

Clinical Characteristics of the Patients Undergoing Device Extraction for Elective Generator Replacement or Pocket Infections

Elective Generator
Replacement
(N = 66)
Pocket
Infection
(N = 16)
P Value
Age (years) 70.8 ± 18.1 67.2 ± 17.4 0.47
Gender
  Female 21 (31.8%) 7 (43.8%) 0.81
  Male 45 (68.2%) 9 (56.3%) 0.43
Device explanted
  Pacemaker 34 (51.5%) 12 (75%) 0.86
  ICD 32 (49.5%) 4 (25%) 0.20
Duration of implant (years) 5.7 ± 6.0 3.2 ± 4.9 0.036
Previous generator changes 12 (18.2%) 7 (43.8%) 0.97
Comorbidities
  Diabetes mellitus 16 (24.2%) 5 (31.2%) 0.77
  Hypertension 51 (77.3%) 9 (56.3%) 0.32
  Hyperlipidemia 35 (53.0%) 7 (43.8%) 0.45
  Chronic renal insufficiency (Stage 4/5) 9 (13.6%) 2 (12.5%) 0.64
  Coronary artery disease 35 (53.0%) 7 (43.8%) 0.45
  Congestive heart failure 43 (65.2%) 9 (56.3%) 0.47
Medications
  Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor 30 (45.5%) 6 (37.5%) 0.46
  Angiotensin receptor blocker 12 (18.2%) 2 (12.5%) 0.48
  β-blocker 46 (69.7%) 13 (81.3%) 0.72
  Aspirin 40 (60.6%) 10 (62.5%) 0.62
  Plavix 3 (4.5%) 2 (12.5%) 0.94
  Coumadin 27 (40.9%) 5 (31.2%) 0.43
  Amiodarone 11 (16.7%) 2 (12.5%) 0.54
  Chronic oral steroids 1 (1.5%) 0 (0%) 0.81