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. 2014 Apr 9;2(4):2325967114528862. doi: 10.1177/2325967114528862

TABLE 2.

Number of Athletes With >1 Spinal Level Affected: Distribution by MRI Parametera

Number of Levels Affected
0 1 2 3 4
Schmorl nodes 24 3 1 1
Osteochondrosis 11 8 6 3
Disc bulging 23 6
Disc protrusion 18 8 3
Disc extrusion 27 2
Disc compression 24 1 3 1
Spondylolysis 23 5 1
Spondylolisthesis 27 2
Pfirrmann grade 3-5 15 12 1 1
Modic changes grade 2 7 9 10 1 2

aOnly 7 of 29 athletes had no pathological changes.