TABLE 3.
Movement Typea | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Power Liftingb | Olympic Lifting | Gymnasticsc | Endurance | Other | Not Associated | Totald | |
Body part | |||||||
Neck | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Upper back | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
Middle back | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
Lower back | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 12 |
Shoulder | 2 | 4 | 7 | 0 | 1 | 7 | 21 |
Upper arm | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Elbow | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 4 |
Forearm | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Wrist | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 4 |
Hand | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Hip | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 6 |
Groin | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
Knee | 4 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 11 |
Upper leg | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
Lower leg | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 |
Achilles/calf | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 4 |
Ankle | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
Foot/toe | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Totale | 19 | 14 | 17 | 5 | 13 | 16 | 84f |
aPower lifting = squat, deadlift, press/push press, bench press; Olympic lifting = snatch, clean, jerk, clean and jerk; gymnastics = pull-ups, toes-to-bar, knees-to-elbows, lunges, muscle-ups, burpees, dips, gluteus-hamstring developer sit-ups, push-ups, rope climbs, handstand push-ups, pistols; endurance = rowing, running, sprints; Other = kettlebell swings, thrusters, Turkish get-ups, box jumps, double unders.
bP = .004 for testing equal injury rates across body parts for power lifting.
cP = .04 for testing equal injury rates across body parts for gymnastics.
dP < .001 for testing equal injury rates across body parts overall.
eP < .001 for testing equal injury rates across movement type.
fFive subjects did not report a specific movement.