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. 2015 Jul 1;8(7):8480–8486.

Table 2.

General characteristics of adults

Parameter Men Women P-Value
N 249 316
Age (years) 27.9±0.8 32.2±0.6 <0.001
BMI (kg/m2) 25.6±0.40 28.6±0.4 <0.001
25-OH Vitamin D (nmol/l) 38.4±1.1 34.4±1.2 0.017
Vitamin D Status
    Deficient (%) 37.7 25.9 0.004
    Insufficient (%) 26.4 23.6
    Sufficient (%) 14.7 15.7
    Desirable (%) 9.5 14.1
    Chose not to answer 11.7 20.8
How many times do you consume fresh milk (≈ 240 ml)?
    One to three times per day 18.8 13.6
    One to two times per week 18.8 19.8 NS
    Three to five times per week 16.6 15.6
    Three to five times per month 14.0 16.9
    Chose not to answer 31.9 34.1
How many times do you consume powdered milk (≈ 240 ml)?
    One to three times per day 23.9 15.8 0.01
    One to two times per week 34.7 30.6
    Three to five times per week 16.7 18.4
    Three to five times per month 14.4 14.8
    Chose not to answer 10.4 20.3
How many times do you consume laban (≈ 240 ml)?
    One to three times per day 18.0 18.5 NS
    One to two times per week 30.7 30.7
    Three to five times per week 21.5 19.5
    Three to five times per month 20.2 16.9
    Chose not to answer 9.6 14.4
How many times do you consume yoghurt (≈ 170 ml)?
    One to three times per day 36.0 45.4 NS
    One to two times per week 33.8 28.4
    Three to five times per week 14.9 13.7
    Three to five times per month 10.5 7.7
    Chose not to answer 4.8 4.8
How many times do you consume cheese?
    One to three times per day 36.8 21.4 0.001
    One to two times per week 19.1 21.1
    Three to five times per week 11.8 10.2
    Three to five times per month 11.3 16.8
    Chose not to answer 21.1 30.6

Note: Data presented as percentage (%) for frequencies; mean ± standard deviation for continuous variables. P-value significant at <0.05.