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. 2015 Aug 27;10:1401–1408. doi: 10.2147/CIA.S89714

Table 1.

Language impairments in the individual phases of Alzheimer’s disease

Communication skills Early period Mild and severe periods
Communication Flowing, smooth Nonflowing, neologism
Repetition Preserved Impaired
Identifying Slightly impaired Impaired
Understanding the meaning of words Preserved Impaired
Understanding of sentences Preserved Impaired
Skills of reading Preserved Impaired
Skills of writing Preserved Impaired
Words, phrases (meaning) Preserved for known words or phrases; impaired for less familiar words and phrases Preserved