Table 4.
Number of cases | Men | Number of cases | Women | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Summary hazard ratio (95% CI) | Summary hazard ratio (95% CI) | ||||||
Age and area-adjusted | Multivariate-adjusted† | Age and area-adjusted | Multivariate-adjusted† | ||||
Fruit | Q1 | 308 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 19 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Q2 | 247 | 0.77 (0.65–0.91) | 0.81 (0.68–0.95) | 20 | 1.28 (0.71–2.31) | 1.36 (0.75–2.48) | |
Q3 | 210 | 0.64 (0.53–0.76) | 0.69 (0.58–0.82) | 11 | 0.48 (0.20–1.14) | 0.53 (0.22–1.25) | |
Q4 | 252 | 0.76 (0.64–0.90) | 0.85 (0.72–1.01) | 11 | 0.44 (0.18–1.07) | 0.51 (0.21–1.26) | |
Q5 | 266 | 0.75 (0.63–0.88) | 0.87 (0.74–1.04) | 9 | 0.56 (0.25–1.27) | 0.58 (0.25–1.32) | |
Trend P | 0.001 | 0.177 | 0.031 | 0.049 | |||
Vegetables and fruit | Q1 | 262 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 23 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Q2 | 239 | 0.82 (0.69–0.98) | 0.86 (0.72–1.02) | 16 | 0.62 (0.32–1.18) | 0.61 (0.32–1.18) | |
Q3 | 244 | 0.82 (0.69–0.98) | 0.89 (0.75–1.05) | 10 | 0.25 (0.10–0.65) | 0.27 (0.10–0.71) | |
Q4 | 277 | 0.88 (0.74–1.04) | 0.99 (0.83–1.17) | 8 | 0.41 (0.17–0.95) | 0.47 (0.20–1.10) | |
Q5 | 261 | 0.80 (0.67–0.95) | 0.93 (0.78–1.10) | 13 | 0.57 (0.29–1.13) | 0.61 (0.31–1.22) | |
Trend P | 0.056 | 0.963 | 0.015 | 0.035 | |||
Green–yellow vegetables | Q1 | 259 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 17 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Q2 | 232 | 0.88 (0.74–1.05) | 0.91 (0.77–1.09) | 14 | 0.62 (0.29–1.32) | 0.67 (0.32–1.45) | |
Q3 | 239 | 0.85 (0.72–1.02) | 0.92 (0.77–1.10) | 10 | 0.69 (0.32–1.48) | 0.76 (0.36–1.64) | |
Q4 | 263 | 0.85 (0.71–1.01) | 0.92 (0.77–1.10) | 15 | 0.61 (0.29–1.28) | 0.71 (0.33–1.50) | |
Q5 | 290 | 0.85 (0.72–1.01) | 0.97 (0.82–1.15) | 14 | 0.57 (0.27–1.18) | 0.64 (0.31–1.33) | |
Trend P | 0.071 | 0.799 | 0.206 | 0.326 | |||
Vegetables | Q1 | 234 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 18 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Q2 | 247 | 0.99 (0.83–1.18) | 1.03 (0.86–1.23) | 16 | 0.88 (0.45–1.73) | 0.95 (0.48–1.86) | |
Q3 | 243 | 0.92 (0.77–1.11) | 0.97 (0.81–1.17) | 12 | 0.57 (0.26–1.26) | 0.63 (0.29–1.40) | |
Q4 | 272 | 0.98 (0.82–1.17) | 1.04 (0.87–1.24) | 10 | 0.46 (0.20–1.06) | 0.50 (0.22–1.17) | |
Q5 | 287 | 0.99 (0.83–1.18) | 1.09 (0.92–1.30) | 14 | 0.69 (0.35–1.39) | 0.77 (0.39–1.56) | |
Trend P | 0.855 | 0.383 | 0.103 | 0.192 |
Adjusted for age, area, smoking and intake of total energy. CI, confidence interval; Q1–Q5, quintiles 1–5.