Table 7.
Number of cases | Men | Number of cases | Women | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Summary hazard ratio (95% CI) | Summary hazard ratio (95% CI) | ||||||
Age and area-adjusted | Multivariate-adjusted† | Age and area-adjusted | Multivariate-adjusted† | ||||
Fruit | Q1 | 265 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 10 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Q2 | 232 | 0.86 (0.72–1.02) | 0.90 (0.76–1.08) | 21 | 2.00 (1.02–3.90) | 2.06 (1.05–4.04) | |
Q3 | 219 | 0.77 (0.64–0.92) | 0.83 (0.69–0.99) | 8 | 1.31 (0.55–3.14) | 1.37 (0.57–3.28) | |
Q4 | 224 | 0.81 (0.68–0.97) | 0.90 (0.76–1.08) | 14 | 1.01 (0.41–2.52) | 1.05 (0.42–2.64) | |
Q5 | 256 | 0.83 (0.70–0.99) | 0.97 (0.81–1.16) | 8 | 0.81 (0.31–2.08) | 0.79 (0.30–2.06) | |
Trend P | 0.028 | 0.648 | 0.420 | 0.464 | |||
Vegetables and fruit | Q1 | 223 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 15 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Q2 | 236 | 1.01 (0.84–1.21) | 1.05 (0.88–1.26) | 16 | 0.92 (0.46–1.86) | 0.93 (0.46–1.88) | |
Q3 | 222 | 0.91 (0.75–1.09) | 0.97 (0.81–1.17) | 8 | 0.46 (0.18–1.21) | 0.47 (0.18–1.24) | |
Q4 | 261 | 1.02 (0.85–1.22) | 1.13 (0.95–1.36) | 14 | 1.12 (0.54–2.36) | 1.24 (0.59–2.63) | |
Q5 | 254 | 0.95 (0.79–1.13) | 1.08 (0.90–1.30) | 8 | 0.54 (0.23–1.26) | 0.56 (0.24–1.30) | |
Trend P | 0.602 | 0.282 | 0.149 | 0.201 | |||
Green–yellow vegetables | Q1 | 233 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 13 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Q2 | 209 | 0.89 (0.74–1.07) | 0.93 (0.77–1.12) | 12 | 0.75 (0.32–1.73) | 0.79 (0.34–1.83) | |
Q3 | 215 | 0.90 (0.75–1.08) | 0.96 (0.80–1.16) | 9 | 1.15 (0.45–2.95) | 1.20 (0.46–3.08) | |
Q4 | 268 | 0.99 (0.83–1.19) | 1.07 (0.90–1.28) | 15 | 1.08 (0.51–2.28) | 1.14 (0.53–2.41) | |
Q5 | 271 | 0.94 (0.78–1.12) | 1.06 (0.89–1.27) | 12 | 0.75 (0.33–1.70) | 0.78 (0.34–1.78) | |
Trend P | 0.927 | 0.209 | 0.658 | 0.702 | |||
Vegetables | Q1 | 195 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 14 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Q2 | 235 | 1.14 (0.94–1.37) | 1.18 (0.98–1.43) | 16 | 1.16 (0.57–2.37) | 1.22 (0.60–2.49) | |
Q3 | 247 | 1.15 (0.95–1.38) | 1.20 (0.99–1.45) | 10 | 0.75 (0.32–1.78) | 0.76 (0.32–1.82) | |
Q4 | 244 | 1.10 (0.91–1.32) | 1.15 (0.96–1.39) | 9 | 0.90 (0.36–2.26) | 0.95 (0.38–2.39) | |
Q5 | 275 | 1.18 (0.98–1.41) | 1.28 (1.06–1.54) | 12 | 0.82 (0.38–1.75) | 0.86 (0.40–1.85) | |
Trend P | 0.229 | 0.039 | 0.242 | 0.285 |
Adjusted for age, area, smoking and intake of total energy. CI, confidence interval; Q1–Q5, quintiles 1–5.