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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Curr Opin Support Palliat Care. 2012 Sep;6(3):348–354. doi: 10.1097/SPC.0b013e3283552d7d

Table 1.

Major and Minor features for defining atypical femoral fractures [5]

Major features Minor features
Fracture history
  • No or minimal trauma

  • Prodromal pain in the groin or thigh

  • History use of other pharmacologic agents such as glucocorticoids or bisphosphonates

Location
  • Subtrochanteric or femoral shaft

  • Bilateral

Configuration
  • Transverse or short oblique

  • Noncomminuted

  • Medial cortical spike

  • Localized periosteal reaction of the lateral cortex

  • Generalized cortical thickening

  • Signs of delayed healing