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. 2015 Jul-Sep;8(3):319–325.

Table 2.

Significant differences between SpA subgroups

AS (n=70) PsA (n=39) UDSpA (n=17) p
uveitis (n) 10 (14.3%) 0 (0%) 1 (5.9%) 0.037
psoriasis (n) 3 (4.3%) 39 (100%) 1 (5.9%) < 0.001
IBD (n) 1 (1.4%) 0 (0%) 2 (11.8%) 0.022
tendinitis (n) 0 (0%) 3 (7.7%) 2 (11.8%) 0.030
aSpA (n=33) pSpA (n=9) mSpA (n=84)
psoriasis (n) 4 (12.1%) 4 (44.4%) 35 (41.7%) 0.008
tendinitis (n) 1 (3%) 2 (22.2%) 2 (2.4%) 0.014
female (n=45) male (n=81)
uveitis (n) 1 (2.2%) 10 (12.3%) 0.044
psoriasis (n) 21 (46.7%) 22 (27.2%) 0.027
non-smoking (n=92) smoking (n=34)
psoriasis (n) 27 (29.3%) 16 (47.1%) 0.043
non-aSpA (n=9) aSpA (n=117)
tendinitis (n) 2 (22.2%) 3 (2.6%) 0.041
non-pSpA (n=33) pSpA (n=93)
psoriasis (n) 4 (12.1%) 39 (41.9%) 0.002
no X-ray SI (n=78) X-ray SI (n=48)
psoriasis (n) 39 (50%) 4 (8.3%) < 0.001
enthesitis (n) 1 (1.3%) 4 (8.3%) 0.049
no arthritis (n=50) arthritis (n=76)
psoriasis (n) 4 (8%) 39 (51.3%) < 0.001
enthesitis (n) 4 (8%) 1 (1.3%) 0.040
tendinitis (n) 0 (0%) 5 (6.6%) 0.044
other (n) 0 (0%) 6 (7.9%) 0.042
Notes: scale variables are reported as “median (intequartile range)”, while nominal variables are reported as “frequency (subgroup percentage)”; p values represent the significance of Mann Whitney (scale variables) or χ2 (nominal variables).
Abbreviations: AS = ankylosing spondylitis, aSpA = axial spondyloarthritis, BASFI = Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Functional Index, IBD = inflammatory bowel disease (Crohn disease, ulcerative colitis) mSpA = mixed (peripheral and axial) spondyloarthritis, PsA = psoriatic arthritis, pSpA = peripheral spondyloarthritis, SI = sacroiliitis, UDSpA = undifferentiated spondyloarthritis.