Skip to main content
. 2015 Aug 21;13(8):5425–5446. doi: 10.3390/md13085425

Table 1.

Information regarding the fish species sampled in Rochambeau.

Group Common Name Species Authorities Tissue Analysed 1 Diet 2 Major Food Source
Fishes Combtooth blenny Lipophrys pholis Linnaeus, 1758 DT, RT O Crustaceans, other invertebrates and plants
Common two-banded seabream Diplodus vulgaris Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1817 WF C Benthic invertebrates, crustaceans, worms and molluscs
Corkwing wrasse Symphodus melops Linnaeus, 1758 WF C Shellfish and crustaceans
East Atlantic peacock wrasse Symphodus tinca Linnaeus, 1758 DT, RT C Sea urchins, brittle stars, bivalves, shrimps and crabs
Five-spotted wrasse Symphodus roissali Risso, 1810 WF C Small invertebrates like crustaceans, molluscs and sea urchins
Gobbi Gobiidae WF C Most Gobiidae are carnivorous, but some feed on phytoplankton
Lizard fish Saurida undosquamis Richardson, 1848 DT, RT C Fish, crustaceans, and other invertebrates
Mediterranean moray Muraena helena Linnaeus, 1758 DT, RT C Fish, crayfish and cephalopods, but also dead animals
Mediterranean rainbow wrasse Coris julis Linnaeus, 1758 WF C Amphipods, isopods, sea urchins, polychaetes, shrimp, and small gastropods
Ornate wrasse Thalassoma pavo Linnaeus, 1758 WF C Small invertebrates including crustaceans, molluscs and worms
Oscellated wrasse Symphodus ocellatus Linnaeus, 1758 WF C Benthic invertebrates including crustaceans, worms, molluscs and other small prey
Painted comber Serranus scriba Linnaeus, 1758 WF C Crustaceans, molluscs and fish
Pointed-snout wrasse Symphodus rostratus Bloch, 1791 WF C Small prey, mainly crustaceans
Red mullet Mullus surmuletus Linnaeus, 1758 WF C Worms and crustaceans found while excavating soft substrates
Saddled seabream Oblada melanura Linnaeus, 1758 DT, RT O Algae, zooplankton, small animals (crustaceans, larvae) and fish and invertebrate eggs. The proportion of planktonic prey decreases with growth in favour of benthic prey
Salema porgy (seabream < 10 cm) Sarpa salpa Linnaeus, 1758 DT, RT H Feeding behaviour depending on age. Adults feed on macroalgae and Posidonia leaves
Salema porgy (seabream > 20 cm) Sarpa salpa Linnaeus, 1758 DT, RT H
Scorpion fish Scorpaena porcus Linnaeus, 1758 DT, RT C Crabs, shrimps and fish
Thicklip grey mulet Chelon labrosus Risso, 1827 DT, RT O Plants, benthic microorganisms, small invertebrates and fingerlings
White seabream Diplodus sargus Linnaeus, 1758 DT, RT C Crustaceans, molluscs and echinoderms

1 DT = digestive tube; RT = remaining tissue; WF = whole flesh. For organisms analysed by tissue component (DT, roe, RT), the toxin concentration in the WF was estimated using the toxin concentration and the weight of the different tissue components; 2 H = herbivorous; O = omnivorous; C = carnivorous.