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. 2013 Sep;45(3):183–186.

Table 2.

Oxygen saturation difference between radial and femoral samples with antegrade vs. retrograde cannulation during ECMO.

Radial Femoral p Value
Retrograde Group 1, 97% 99% NS
N = 9
N = 5, 73% 99% < .001
severe respiratory failuresubset
Antegrade Group 2, 99% 99% NS
N = 4
Group 3, 99% 99% NS
N = 2

ECMO, extracorporeal membrane oxygenation; Group 1, femoral cannulation; Group 2, axillary artery cannulation; Group 3, central (aortic) cannulation; NS, nonsignificant.