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. 2015 Jul 7;16:48. doi: 10.1186/s12881-015-0196-8

Table 2.

Mutational analysis, clinical data and prenatal diagnosis of combined MMA and HC families

No. Proband Mutation Maternal Mutation Paternal Onset age Clinical data Follow-up Fetus Genotype
HC (μM) MMA (μM) Ocular abnormalit-ies
(age and clinical details)
1*# / 220delK W203X 1 months 43 20.8 NA. Dead of severe malnutrition at 6 months old W203X, 220delK
2 R132X W203X R132X 6 months 99 187.3 Normal^ 1.5y,developmental delay HC decreased to 60 μM
W203X
3 G155R G155R c.567dupT 1 month NA 75.1 nystagmus MMA decreased to 24.6 μM
c.567dupT
4# / W203X 220delK 3 weeks NA. Dead at 1 month old
5# / R73X 220delK 2 months NA. Dead at 8 month old
6* R206W R206W W203X 40 days 158 45.1 nystagmus 3y,developmental delay, R206W,
W203X HC, MMAare normal ——
7 W203X W203X 220delK 10 days 131 958.9 nystagmus developmental delay, malnutrition
220delK
8* W203X W203X W203X 2 weeks 174 215.2 Normal^ 15 months, taking medicine promptly and properly for a period of time, the patient has being in good recovery ——,
W203X ——
9# / 220delK W203X NA. NA. Dead at 4 months old
10 W203X W203X W203X 3 months 108 29.4 Visual inattention nystagmus 6 months, Can’t raise his head, developmental delay
W203X

Note: *indicates prenatal diagnosis families; # indicates the proband in the family was dead; / indicates that the genotype of the dead proband was not available; ——indicates no mutation was detected; ^ indicates the proband’s parents said it’s normal without test

HC:value of serum homocysteine (reference value:5-15 μM)

MMA:value of urine methylmalonic acid (reference value:0.2-3.6 μM)

NA.:not avaliable,bacause the patient is from other hospital or can’t get through telephone