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. 2015 Sep 2;10(9):e0137238. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0137238

Table 3. Fitness capacities of junior soccer players according to relative age quartile & bi-annual age-groups.

Age Group Variable Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Covariates F(BQ) P
F(DA) P F(APHV) P
U10 n = 86 n = 38 n = 23 n = 12
MVJ 21.0 ± 4.4 19.9 ± 5.5 21.0 ± 4.4 20.3 ± 3.2 4.12 0.044 2.09 0.150 0.42 0.741
MSFT 1180 ± 332* 1265 ± 259 1237 ± 315 1332 ± 306 16.20 0.000 0.09 0.765 3.92 0.010
10m 1.96 ± 0.12 1.95 ± 0.09 1.95 ± 0.06 1.94 ± 0.07 4.80 0.030 0.03 0.865 1.37 0.253
20m 3.61 ± 0.22 3.57 ± 0.18 3.57 ± 0.10 3.54 ± 0.14 4.89 0.029 0.04 0.836 1.87 0.136
Agility 11.81 ± 0.77 11.80 ± 0.54 11.80 ± 0.60 11.75 ± 0.46 17.56 0.000 1.40 0.239 0.59 0.621
U12 n = 74 n = 58 n = 35 n = 25
MVJ 23.1 ± 6.5 24.3 ± 6.2 21.7 ± 5.4 22.5 ± 7.2 3.79 0.053 1.28 0.260 0.76 0.516
MSFT 1456 ± 263 1481 ± 315 1354 ± 281 1441 ± 266 5.75 0.017 1.00 0.320 1.02 0.384
10m 1.85 ± 0.09 1.85 ± 0.09 1.87 ± 0.06 1.89 ± 0.08 22.03 0.000 1.94 0.166 0.08 0.972
20m 3.40 ± 0.18 3.38 ± 0.17 3.44 ± 0.10 3.48 ± 0.15 13.57 0.000 0.77 0.381 0.38 0.765
Agility 11.02 ± 0.53 11.04 ± 0.56 11.28 ± 0.54 11.14 ± 0.58 16.14 0.000 1.40 0.239 0.99 0.401
U14 n = 90 n = 48 n = 43 n = 16
MVJ 27.9 ± 6.5 28.6 ± 5.8 26.8 ± 6.2 25.9 ± 6.9 23.87 0.000 3.18 0.076 0.33 0.804
MSFT 1805 ± 285 1787 ± 280 1784 ± 374 1900 ± 242 10.01 0.002 0.42 0.519 1.69 0.170
10m 1.71 ± 0.10 1.71 ± 0.09 1.74 ± 0.08 1.72 ± 0.07 44.62 0.000 32.92 0.000 0.87 0.460
20m 3.12 ± 0.20 3.11 ± 0.16 3.17 ± 0.15 3.16 ± 0.15 52.27 0.000 33.30 0.000 0.79 0.503
Agility 10.28 ± 0.61* 10.12 ± 0.47 10.36 ± 0.66 10.17 ± 0.41 42.18 0.000 5.46 0.021 3.18 0.025
U16 n = 90 n = 34 n = 20 n = 14
MVJ 28.2 ± 8.1 26.9 ± 8.4 30.7 ± 7.0 26.9 ± 8.5 0.19 0.665 3.24 0.074 1.10 0.351
MSFT 2085 ± 257 2170 ± 280 2083 ± 295 1976 ± 311 8.71 0.004 0.22 0.638 1.80 0.150
10m 1.61 ± 0.08 1.61 ± 0.07 1.63 ± 0.11 1.63 ± 0.09 3.57 0.061 4.13 0.044 0.27 0.848
20m 2.92 ± 0.12 2.91 ± 0.13 2.95 ± 0.20 2.94 ± 0.17 5.70 0.018 3.12 0.079 0.55 0.649
Agility 9.63 ± 0.48 9.60 ± 0.51 9.61 ± 0.53 9.80 ± 0.58 6.38 0.013 4.37 0.038 0.63 0.599
U18 n = 91 n = 59 n = 31 n = 31
MVJ 36.8 ± 6.2 # 35.2 ± 4.4 32.8 ± 7.2 36.8 ± 5.1 # 2.82 0.094 4.30 0.039 4.25 0.006
MSFT 2308 ± 285 2270 ± 277 2308 ± 270 2325 ± 259 1.17 0.281 4.74 0.031 0.39 0.763
10m 1.59 ± 0.06 1.60 ± 0.05 1.61 ± 0.04 1.58 ± 0.06 1.68 0.197 0.98 0.323 1.29 0.280
20m 2.87 ± 0.11 2.87 ± 0.08 2.90 ± 0.08 2.85 ± 0.10 0.39 0.534 1.00 0.318 1.37 0.532
Agility 9.20 ± 0.40^ 9.42 ± 0.55 9.32 ± 0.36 9.29 ± 0.38 0.00 0.989 1.43 0.234 2.56 0.056

Table Notes: Q1 = N players born between Sept-Nov of annual age cut-off dates, Q2 = Dec-Feb, Q3 = March-May, Q4 = June-August; DA = decimal age; AG = Chronological age-group; MVJ = maximal vertical jump; MSFT = multi-stage fitness test; 10m and 20m = sprint times over stated distances

* = Significant finding (P ≤ 0.05) vs. Q4

# denotes significant vs. Q3

^ denotes significant vs. Q2