Table 3.

Brain regions showing significant correlations between resection location and

language variables
Language measure	Brain region(s)	MNI coordinates			Max t	Extent (mm 3)	p
		X	y	z
Pre-surgery (resection only)
Comprehension	Anterior inferior temporal gyrus, fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus	−32	−5	−34	5.57	11 328	0.003
Naming	Anterior middle temporal gyrus, inferior temporal gyrus, fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus	−38	−5	−34	5.89	25 080	< 0.001
Two-to-three days post-surgery (resection plus infarction)
Fluency	Precentral gyrus, inferior frontal junction	−36	−4	33	4.08	3 192	0.019
Information content	Precentral gyrus, posterior inferior frontal gyrus (pars opercularis)	−51	4	8	4.11	2 576	0.035
Repetition	Posterior superior temporal gyrus	−52	−41	12	5.17	4 560	0.024
Naming	Middle temporal gyrus, inferior temporal gyrus, fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus	−43	−12	−30	6.09	44 456	< 0.001
One month post-surgery (resection plus infarction)
Fluency	Precentral gyrus	−52	6	16	4.89	3 048	0.025
Comprehension	Temporal isthmus	−40	−12	−8	6.65	2 648	0.023
Naming	Middle temporal gyrus, inferior temporal gyrus, fusiform gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus	−40	−4	−32	7.93	34 088	< 0.001