. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Oct 1.

Published in final edited form as: Behav Brain Res. 2015 May 27;292:26–35. doi: 10.1016/j.bbr.2015.05.037

Table 3.

Descriptive data and univariate ANCOVA results for main effect of group for neuroimaging data.

	AE (n = 32) M (SD)	CON (n = 21) M (SD)	p	η²
Anterior cingulate cortex surface area
Right rostral ACC^*	619.9 (102.4)	720.5 (158.8)	.005	.152
Right caudal ACC^*,^†	689.1 (135.9)	837.6 (163.7)	<.001	.211
Left rostral ACC	778.6 (136.5)	857.2 (165.7)	.039	.084
Left caudal ACC	652.1 (140.7)	715.5 (147.4)	.098	.055

ACC = anterior cingulate cortex, AE = children with prenatal alcohol exposure, CON = non-exposed control subjects. Age and sex included as covariates in all analyses. Surface area measured in mm².

After correction for multiple comparisons, only right rostral and right caudal ACC remained significantly different between groups (p < .0125).

^†

After covarying for ICV, only the right caudal ACC remained significantly different between groups (p < .0125).