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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2015 Aug 11;39(9):1832–1841. doi: 10.1111/acer.12828

Figure 1.

Figure 1

Timeline of sequential studies. These studies were conducted after 1 year of ad libitum access to food, water and 20% alcohol, with repetitive temporary alcohol withdrawals, that produced alcohol dependence.