Table 4.
Relative hazard of diabetes according to combined categories of CES-D, psychiatric medication use, and BMI stratified by baseline depressive symptoms
| Baseline CES-D<4 | Baseline CES-D≥4 | |
|---|---|---|
| Effect | HR (95% CI) | HR (95% CI) |
| Total N | 6,936 | 1,214 |
| CES-D (1 unit increase) at mean BMI=28.20 and: | ||
| Psychiatric medication use = No | 1.05 (1.00, 1.09) | 1.03 (0.97, 1.10) |
| Psychiatric medication use = Yes | 0.95 (0.88, 1.03) | 1.06 (0.95, 1.19) |
| Psychiatric medication use at mean BMI=28.20 and: | ||
| CES-D = 0 | 1.80 (1.41, 2.30) | 0.72 (0.37, 1.38) |
| CES-D = 1 | 1.64 (1.35, 2.00) | 0.74 (0.43, 1.28) |
| CES-D = 2 | 1.49 (1.24, 1.80) | 0.76 (0.48, 1.20) |
| CES-D = 3 | 1.36 (1.09, 1.70) | 0.79 (0.54, 1.15) |
| CES-D = 4 | 1.24 (0.93, 1.64) | 0.81 (0.58, 1.13) |
| CES-D = 5 | 1.13 (0.79, 1.61) | 0.84 (0.61, 1.16) |
| CES-D = 6 | 1.03 (0.66, 1.59) | 0.87 (0.60, 1.24) |
| CES-D = 7 | 0.93 (0.55, 1.57) | 0.89 (0.58, 1.38) |
| CES-D = 8 | 0.85 (0.46, 1.56) | 0.92 (0.55, 1.56) |
a
HR: Hazard ratio. 95% CI: Confidence interval.