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. 2015 Jul 1;7(8):2117–2135. doi: 10.1093/gbe/evv129

Fig. 8.—

Fig. 8.—

MDS plot of codon usage differences for HPV genes within each genus. HPVs are classified by an unsupervised two-step clustering algorithm and visualized by MDS dimension reduction. The clusters are colored yellow (cluster1), blue (cluster 2), and green (cluster 3), respectively. Codes for genes: Squares, E6; diamonds, E7; triangles, E1; inverse triangles, E2; crosses, E4; stars, L2; circles, L1.