Table 1. Areas Exhibiting Condition-Dependent Correlations with DLPFC Clusters in Sample 1.
| Region | Cluster Size (mm3) | Mean z-value | Cohen's d | Location | Inc r | Con r | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| ||||||||
| X | Y | Z | ||||||
| L DLPFC Associated with Approach Temperament | ||||||||
|
| ||||||||
| M anterior OFC (BA 11) | 1,625 | 2.50 | .57 | 3 | 52 | -23 | .08 | -.01 |
| L agranular OFC/posterior-middle OFC (BA 11/47) | 4,163 | 2.49 | .57 | -30 | 9 | -20 | .20 | .10 |
| R agranular/lateral OFC (BA 11/47) | 2,429 | 2.35 | .52 | 21 | 5 | -18 | .17 | .07 |
| M dACC/gACC/subgenual ACC/paracingulate gyrus (BA 6/9/24/32/33) | 7,692 | 2.39 | .54 | 0 | 21 | 28 | .22 | .12 |
| L amygdala | 1,217 | 2.69 | .61 | -19 | -2 | -15 | .13 | .01 |
| R amygdala | 535 | 2.36 | .54 | 22 | 3 | -18 | .08 | .03 |
| L putamen/globus pallidus | 3,158 | 2.45 | .56 | -28 | -19 | 5 | .14 | .06 |
| R putamen/globus pallidus | 1,440 | 2.39 | .54 | 28 | -2 | -2 | .13 | .05 |
| R caudate | 767 | 2.46 | .56 | 9 | 0 | 12 | .13 | .08 |
|
| ||||||||
| R DLPFC Associated with Avoidance Temperament | ||||||||
|
| ||||||||
| M anterior OFC/frontal pole (BA 10) | 2,322 | 2.39 | .54 | 2 | 67 | 4 | .14 | .07 |
| L agranular OFC/posterior-middle OFC (BA 11/47) | 2,911 | 2.49 | .57 | -47 | 19 | -8 | .21 | .12 |
| M dACC/gACC/subgenual ACC/paracingulate/PCC (BA 6/9/23/24/31/32/33) | 20,674 | 2.56 | .58 | 1 | 42 | 0 | .30 | .22 |
| M PCC/precuneus (BA 7/31) | 2,782 | 2.44 | .55 | -6 | -54 | 23 | .30 | .16 |
| L amygdala‡ | 381 | 2.50 | .57 | -17 | -1 | -24 | .11 | .01 |
| L putamen | 1,011 | 2.45 | .56 | -33 | -15 | -3 | .21 | .14 |
| R NAc/putamen/globus pallidus | 5,103 | 2.53 | .58 | 22 | -5 | -8 | .29 | .17 |
| R caudate | 1,271 | 2.39 | .54 | 15 | 10 | 13 | .24 | .18 |
|
| ||||||||
| L DLPFC Associated with Approach and Avoidance Temperament | ||||||||
|
| ||||||||
| R anterior-middle OFC (BA 10/11) | 1,303 | 2.50 | .57 | 31 | 65 | -6 | .19 | .10 |
| R agranular OFC/IFG/insula (BA 11/13/47) | 3,215 | 2.47 | .56 | 47 | 23 | -10 | .27 | .19 |
| M dACC/gACC/paracingulate gyrus (BA 6/24/32/33) | 11,666 | 2.56 | .58 | 8 | 25 | 28 | .41 | .33 |
| M PCC (BA 23/31) | 1,032 | 2.31 | .52 | 2 | -37 | 24 | .31 | .22 |
| M PCC/precuneus (BA 7/31) | 1,807 | 2.53 | .58 | 6 | -50 | 45 | .37 | .26 |
| L amygdala | 622 | 2.68 | .61 | -18 | 1 | -22 | .23 | .12 |
| R putamen/globus pallidus‡ | 840 | 2.29 | .52 | 11 | -6 | -5 | .23 | .10 |
| R caudate | 1,146 | 2.86 | .65 | 13 | 6 | 12 | .32 | .24 |
Note. L = left. R = right. M = medial. OFC = orbitofrontal cortex. IFG = inferior frontal gyrus. ACC = anterior cingulate cortex. dACC = dorsal ACC. gACC = genual ACC. PCC = posterior cingulate cortex. NAc = nucleus accumbens. BA = Brodmann's Area. Location = coordinates are for the maximum z-value and are for MNI152 2009 space, with the x axis moving from left to right. Inc r = correlation with DLPFC seed cluster timeseries during the incongruent condition. Con r = correlation with DLPFC seed cluster timeseries during the congruent condition.
‡
= cluster did not survive when only using the unique variance associated with the seed cluster.