Table 2. Areas Exhibiting Condition-Dependent Correlations with DLPFC Clusters in Sample 2.
Region | Cluster Size (mm3) | Mean z-value | Cohen's d | Location | Inc r | Con r | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ||||||||
X | Y | Z | ||||||
L DLPFC Associated with Approach Temperament | ||||||||
| ||||||||
M anterior OFC‡ (BA 10/11) | 1,186 | 2.37 | .50 | 1 | 56 | -14 | .09 | .00 |
R agranular/lateral OFC (BA 11/47) | 1,156 | 2.52 | .51 | 38 | 25 | -16 | .08 | .01 |
M dACC/paracingulate (BA 6/23/24/32) | 5,785 | 2.58 | .52 | -2 | 5 | 39 | .15 | .04 |
M gACC‡ (BA 32) | 1,120 | 2.30 | .46 | 6 | 50 | -1 | .13 | .07 |
M PCC‡ (BA 29/31) | 1,918 | 2.34 | .47 | 2 | -47 | 36 | .18 | .06 |
R amygdala | 730 | 2.69 | .55 | 27 | -1 | -15 | .10 | .01 |
L putamen/globus pallidus | 2,078 | 2.44 | .49 | -15 | 0 | 6 | .14 | .05 |
R NAc/caudate/putamen/globus pallidus | 3,889 | 2.42 | .49 | 12 | -2 | -1 | .15 | .02 |
R caudate‡ | 741 | 2.65 | .54 | 16 | 4 | 21 | .12 | .04 |
| ||||||||
R DLPFC Associated with Avoidance Temperament | ||||||||
| ||||||||
L/M anterior OFC/frontal pole (BA 10/11) | 1,433 | 2.54 | .51 | -9 | 68 | -13 | .11 | .02 |
L agranular OFC (BA 11/47) | 2,274 | 2.41 | .49 | -36 | 25 | -20 | .22 | .13 |
R agranular OFC (BA 11/47) | 1,221 | 2.85 | .58 | 43 | 17 | -11 | .27 | .17 |
M dACC/gACC/paracingulate (BA 6/9/24/32) | 7,193 | 2.44 | .49 | -7 | 20 | 40 | .37 | .25 |
M PCC/precuneus (BA 7/23/29/31) | 9,749 | 2.63 | .53 | -8 | -49 | 30 | .36 | .27 |
L putamen | 696 | 2.33 | .47 | -31 | 6 | 6 | .20 | .09 |
R putamen/globus pallidus‡ | 1,385 | 2.27 | .46 | 32 | 3 | 5 | .27 | .16 |
L caudate‡ | 608 | 2.44 | .49 | -15 | -13 | 22 | .29 | .19 |
L NAc | 615 | 2.36 | .48 | -13 | 13 | -5 | .21 | .13 |
| ||||||||
L DLPFC Associated with Approach and Avoidance Temperament | ||||||||
| ||||||||
L anterior-middle OFC (BA 10) | 1,112 | 2.45 | .50 | -40 | 51 | 3 | .33 | .23 |
R anterior-middle OFC (BA 10/11) | 4,696 | 2.56 | .52 | 28 | 53 | -12 | .29 | .18 |
L agranular OFC/IFG/insula (BA 11/13/47) | 1,740 | 2.51 | .51 | -29 | 28 | -6 | .33 | .23 |
R agranular OFC/IFG/insula (BA 11/13/47) | 4,396 | 2.69 | .55 | 49 | 21 | -2 | .30 | .18 |
M dACC/gACC/subgenual ACC/paracingulate gyrus/PCC/precuneus (BA 6/7/9/23/24/29/31/32/33) | 33,943 | 2.70 | .55 | -1 | 38 | 11 | .53 | .42 |
L amygdala | 384 | 2.30 | .46 | -25 | -4 | -15 | .25 | .13 |
R amygdala | 1,134 | 2.88 | .59 | 26 | -1 | -17 | .24 | .11 |
L putamen/globus pallidus | 2,556 | 2.59 | .53 | -19 | 4 | 6 | .28 | .15 |
R putamen/globus pallidus | 3,661 | 2.50 | .51 | 20 | 5 | 1 | .31 | .18 |
L caudate | 2,278 | 2.68 | .54 | -10 | 0 | 11 | .40 | .33 |
R caudate | 3,062 | 2.80 | .57 | 13 | -2 | 16 | .37 | .26 |
Note. L = left. R = right. M = medial. OFC = orbitofrontal cortex. IFG = inferior frontal gyrus. ACC = anterior cingulate cortex. dACC = dorsal ACC. gACC = genual ACC. PCC = posterior cingulate cortex. NAc = nucleus accumbens. BA = Brodmann's Area. Location = coordinates are for the maximum z-value and are for MNI152 2009 space, with the x axis moving from left to right. Inc r = correlation with DLPFC seed cluster timeseries during the incongruent condition. Con r = correlation with DLPFC seed cluster timeseries during the congruent condition.
= cluster did not survive when only using the unique variance associated with the seed cluster.