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. 2015 Sep 3;10(9):e0137501. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0137501

Table 4. Associations between Work Engagement and Grit.

Coefficients Work Engagement
Crude Model 1 Model 2 Model 3 Model 4
β p β p β p β p Adj. R2 ΔR2
1 0.26
(Intercept) -0.741*** <0.001 -1.292*** <0.001 -1.946*** <0.001 -2.10** 0.001
Grit 1.095*** <0.001 1.06*** <0.001 0.472*** <0.001 0.52** 0.002
2 0.28 0.02
Age 0.01** 0.003 0.010** 0.001 0.01** 0.001
Sex -0.091 0.130 -0.009 0.876 0.09 0.773
Income 0.028 0.142 -0.001 0.953 -0.001 0.950
Education 0.084** 0.005 0.055* 0.041 0.055* 0.040
3 0.42 0.14
Happiness_Engagement 0.060*** <0.001 0.060*** <0.001
Happiness_Meaning 0.057*** <0.001 0.057*** <0.001
Happiness_Pleasure -0.051*** <0.001 -0.050*** <0.001
Big 5_Conscientiousness 0.001 0.900 0.001 0.917
Big 5_Extraversion 0.015* 0.013 0.015* 0.013
Big 5_Neuroticism -0.009 0.105 -0.009 0.110
Big 5_Openness 0.019** 0.003 0.019** 0.004
Big 5_Agreeableness 0.005 0.377 0.006 0.374
Self Control 0.001 0.743 0.001 0.732
4
Grit*Sex -0.031 0.747

*p < .05.

**p < .01.

***p < .001.