Table 2. Complexity of Deltoid Ligament and Syndesmosis Injuries in Chronic Lateral Ankle Instability: MRI vs. Arthroscopy.
Injured Ligament | MRI (Number of Ankles) | Arthroscopy (Number of Ankles) | Sensitivity of MRI (%) | Specificity of MRI (%) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Deltoid ligament | Superficial | 9 | 11 | 84 (16 of 19 ankles) | 93.5 (29 of 31 ankles) |
Deep | 2 | 2 | |||
Superficial and deep | 7 | 6 | |||
Syndesmosis | AITFL | 19 | 21 | 91 (21 of 23 ankles) | 100 (27 of 27 ankles) |
AITFL and IOL | 2 | 2 |
AITFL = anterior inferior tibiofibular ligament, IOL = distal interosseous ligament