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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Int Forum Allergy Rhinol. 2015 Apr 23;5(9):829–838. doi: 10.1002/alr.21543

Table 3.

Comparison of baseline demographic and clinical measures of disease severity across subgroups with and without comorbid anxiety and depression

No anxiety / no
depression
(n=102)
Anxiety w/o
depression
(n=16)
Depression w/o
anxiety
(n=16)
Anxiety &
depression
(n=14)
Baseline Characteristics: Mean
[SD]
N(%) Mean
[SD]
N(%) Mean
[SD]
N(%) Mean
[SD]
N(%) p-value
Age (years) 54.2 [14.4] 46.1 [13.5] 49.6 [15.4] 46.5 [17.4] 0.08
Follow-up duration (months) 15.7 [4.9] 17.8 [5.9] 17.6 [4.7] 15.4 [4.7] 0.20
Male 58 (57%) 5 (31%) 5 (31%) 5 (36%) ----
Female 44 (43%) 11 (69%) 11 (69%) 9 (64%) 0.06
Previous sinus surgery 48 (47%) 6 (38%) 7 (44%) 8 (57%) 0.75
Nasal polyposis 47 (46%) 5 (31%) 4 (25%) 5 (36%) 0.31
Septal deviation 44 (43%) 9 (56%) 11 (69%) 6 (43%) 0.23
Turbinate hypertrophy 25 (25%) 2 (13%) 3 (19%) 1 (7%) 0.37
Asthma 32 (31%) 6 (38%) 7 (44%) 3 (21%) 0.58
Aspirin intolerance 8 (8%) 0 (0%) 2 (13%) 0 (0%) 0.36
Allergies (history) 14 (14%) 1 (6%) 3 (19%) 1 (7%) 0.66
Allergies (mRAST confirmed) 43 (42%) 5 (31%) 5 (31%) 3 (21%) 0.39
Depression 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 16 (100%) 14 (100%) <0.001
Current tobacco use 6 (6%) 4 (25%) 0 (0%) 1 (7%) 0.03
Alcohol use 62 (61%) 6 (38%) 6 (38%) 2 (14%) 0.003
Oral steroid dependency 1 (1%) 0 (0%) 0 (%) 1 (7%) 0.25
Clinical measures of disease severity:
Computed tomography (CT) score 14.4 [6.0] 14.3 [5.3] 12.4 [6.0] 12.6 [6.1] 0.52
Endoscopy score 7.3 [3.4] 7.6 [3.6] 6.7 [4.5] 7.3 [4.0] 0.76
BSIT Olfactory function score 8.6 [3.3] 9.4 [3.0] 8.9 [3.1] 8.5 [3.4] 0.84

SD, standard deviation; mRAST, modified radioallergosorbent testing; BSIT, Brief Smell Identification Test. p-values represent omnibus test statistics across all four patient subgroups.