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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Subst Abuse Treat. 2015 Apr 13;57:18–29. doi: 10.1016/j.jsat.2015.04.003

Table 1.

Characteristics of Primary Administrators and Clinicians

Primary Administrators Clinicians
n = 141 n = 837
Gender
 Male 44.6% 33.2%
 Female 55.4% 66.8%
Age 49.6 (9.3) 45.7 (12.0)
Education (Highest Degree)
 Doctoral (e.g., PhD, MD) 9.4% 1.8%
 Master’s 63.8% 43.8%
 Bachelor’s (e.g., BA, RN) 18.8% 28.2%
 Associate’s 4.3% 15.5%
 High School 3.6% 10.7%
Race
 White 89.8% 78.4%
 Black 7.3% 16.3%
 Asian 2.9% 2.9%
 Native American 0.0% 2.2%
 Hawaiian 0.0% 0.3%
Hispanic 5.1% 11.4%
Alcoholism Treatment Certificate 71.0% 51.4%
Previous MI Instruction 65.9% 49.8%