Table 3. Relationship between 72 h aEEG scores and brain damage in preterm infants.
No WMD n = 25 | Mild WMD n = 58 | Severe WMD n = 64 | P-value | No ICH n = 76 | ICH I-IIn = 62 | ICH III-IV n = 9 | P-value | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Co | 1.95 ± 0.41 | 1.80 ± 0.58 | 1.64 ± 0.59 | 0.105 | 1.75 ± 0.58 | 1.78 ± 0.56 | 1.50 ± 0.55 | 0.535 |
Cy | 1.81 ± 1.44 | 1.77 ± 1.50 | 0.77 ± 1.25* | 0.006 | 1.22 ± 1.40 | 1.24 ± 1.46 | 1.17 ± 1.84 | 0.920 |
LB | 1.21 ± 0.71 | 1.14 ± 0.60 | 0.96 ± 0.62 | 0.233 | 1.09 ± 0.75 | 1.04 ± 0.48 | 1.00 ± 0.63 | 0.910 |
B | 1.68 ± 0.82 | 1.59 ± 0.89 | 1.23 ± 0.58* | 0.022 | 1.48 ± 0.79 | 1.36 ± 0.75 | 1.33 ± 0.52 | 0.709 |
T | 6.05 ± 2.48 | 6.15 ± 2.89 | 4.60 ± 2.34* | 0.012 | 5.45 ± 2.85 | 5.32 ± 2.37 | 4.83 ± 2.92 | 0.859 |
Co: continuity score. Cy: sleep-wake cycling score. LB: lower border amplitude score. B: narrow bandwidth score. T: total score. WMD: white matter damage. ICH: intracranial hemorrhage. P-value: compared aEEG scores with WMD and ICH using one-way ANOVA. *P < 0.05, compared with no and mild WMD using LSD-t test.