. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Jun 1.

Published in final edited form as: Int J Tuberc Lung Dis. 2015 Jun;19(6):685–692. doi: 10.5588/ijtld.14.0811

Table 2.

Multivariable analyses for self-reported tuberculosis (TB) symptoms at the time of TB presentation among new adult TB patients with diabetes mellitus in Tbilisi, Georgia, 2011–2012

	Cough^*		Hemoptysis^*

DM status	OR (95% CI)	aOR (95% CI)^†	OR (95% CI)	aOR (95% CI)^†

DM	3.86 (1.13, 12.93)	3.43 (1.00, 11.79)	2.22 (1.04, 4.75)	2.21 (1.02, 4.78)
Pre-DM	2.05 (0.87, 4.82)	1.91 (0.80, 4.56)	0.89 (0.40, 1.97)	0.85 (0.38, 1.90)
No DM	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00

DM no med	3.22 (0.40, 25.60)	2.97 (0.37, 23.88)	3.20 (0.94, 10.87)	3.23 (0.94, 11.10)
DM med	3.54 (0.81, 15.44)	3.22 (0.72, 14.49)	1.92 (0.78, 4.71)	1.89 (0.75, 4.78)
Pre-DM/No DM	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00

HbA1c ≥8.0%	2.10 (0.47, 9.48)	2.03 (0.44, 9.42)	0.47 (0.11, 2.14)	0.49 (0.11, 2.24)
HbA1c <8.0%	1.00	1.00	1.00	1

HbA1c, per 1% increase	1.55 (1.03, 2.34)	1.48 (0.99, 2.21)	1.02 (0.81, 1.29)	1.02 (0.81, 1.29)

Abbreviations: DM, diabetes mellitus; OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval; aOR, multivariable adjusted odds ratio; Pre-DM, pre-diabetes mellitus; NA, not available; HbA1c, hemoglobin A1c

Self-reported by patients at baseline, cough (No.=302) and hemoptysis (No.=301).

^†

In addition to diabetes status, adjusted models included age, sex, HIV status, smoking status.