Table 3.
Recommendations | Permit | Avoid |
---|---|---|
Foods | Fresh fruits and vegetables Seafood Whole grains Bread Low-fat milk | Sugary items such as candy, cookies, and beverages Processed foods such as packaged meats, cheese, and snack-type foods High-fat meats Fats, such as butter, margarine, full-fat cheeses Fried foods |
Cooking methods | Low temperatures for long time periods Presence of high water content: boiling, steaming, poaching, stewing | High temperatures for short time periods Dry heat: grilling, frying, roasting, baking, and barbecuing |
Lifestyle modifications | Exercise Normal weight | Obesity Tobacco smoke |