Table 3.

Description of chemical families of fungicides used on crops between the S0 and S4 samples, with classifications according to CLP regulations and IARC monographies

Chemical family (active ingredients)	% use
Triazole (cyproconazole a, epoxiconazole a,b, fluquinconazole, flutriafol, hexaconazole, metconazole a, tebuconazole a, tetraconazole)	93
Anilinopyrimidine (cyprodinil)	73
Piperidine (fenpropidin)	60
Benzene derivatives (chlorothalonil b,f)	53
Dithiocarbamates (maneb a/g, mancozeb a, thiram g)	47
Benzimidazoles (carbendazim c,d, thiophanate methyl e)	40
Acetamide (cymoxanil)	33
Phenylamides (oxadixyl)	27
Morpholines (fenpropimorph a, tridemorph d)	20
Phenylpyridylamine (fluazinam), formamide (triforine), phenylurea (pencycuron)	7

CLP classification, labeling and packaging, IARC International Agency for Research on Cancer

^aClassified R2(H361d), ^bclassified C2, ^cclassified M1B, ^dclassified R1B(H360d), ^eclassified M2, according to the European Union CLP regulation no. 1272/2008, ^fclassified 2B and ^gclassified 3, according to the IARC monographies (1987, 1991, 1999)