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. 2015 Sep 10;3:214. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2015.00214

Table 1.

United States decision-making criteria used to assess aspects of the condition for newborn screening (19).

Criteria Categories Score
Incidence of condition >1:5,000 100
>1:25,000 75
>1:50,000 50
>1:75,000 25
<1:100,000 0
Signs and symptoms clinically identifiable in the first 48 h Never 100
<25% cases 75
<50% cases 50
<75% cases 25
Always 0
Burden of disease (natural history if untreated) Profound 50
Severe 100
Moderate 75
Mild 25
Minimal 0

The US decision-making framework includes 14 criteria against which a condition is assessed. The following table is an example of three of the criteria. Conditions are scored against the criteria by stakeholders, with data being validated by experts. The mean score given for each criterion by stakeholders is then summed. The maximum possible score for a condition across all 14 criteria is 2100. Any score above 1200 is considered appropriate for inclusion on the recommended core panel for screening.