The wild-type and mutants of the β2e subunit show differential effects on CaV2.2 and CaV1.3 current inhibition by PIP2 depletion. (A) Current inhibition of CaV2.2 channels with mutant β2e subunits by Dr-VSP activation. The currents in test pulses to +10 mV for 10 ms before (a) and after (b) the depolarizing pulse (+120 mV) are superimposed on nontransfected cells (control) and Dr-VSP-transfected cells. (B) Summary of CaV2.2 current inhibition (%) by Dr-VSP. For control, n = 4–5; for Dr-VSP, n = 4–5. ∗p < 0.05; ∗∗p < 0.01; ∗∗∗p < 0.001, compared with wild-type; error bar, ± SEM. (C) Inhibition of CaV1.3 currents with different mutant β2e subunits by Dr-VSP. The currents in test pulses to −10 mV for 10 ms before (a) and after (b) the depolarizing pulse (+120 mV) are superimposed on nontransfected cells (control) and Dr-VSP-transfected cells. (D) Summary of current inhibition of CaV1.3 channels by Dr-VSP-induced PIP2 depletion. For control, n = 3–5; for Dr-VSP, n = 4–5. ∗p < 0.05; ∗∗∗p < 0.001, compared with the wild-type; error bar, ± SEM. To see this figure in color, go online.