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. 2015 Sep 9;10:26. doi: 10.1186/s13006-015-0051-8

Table 2.

Statistics on length, weight, head circumference and BMI at follow-up of offspring from women with GDM

Compared to WHO reference Compared to Danish reference
Estimate 95%-CI p-value Estimate 95%-CI p-value
At age appr. 5 weeks Length
Boys 0.61 0.33 0.89 <0.001*** 0.19 -0.06 0.44 0.14
Girls 0.68 0.30 1.05 0.001** 0.37 0.02 0.72 0.04*
Weight
Boys -0.17 -0.39 0.55 0.14 -0.26 -0.48 -0.05 0.02*
Girls -0.11 -0.40 0.17 0.42 -0.19 -0.48 0.11 0.21
Head circ.
Boys 0.07 -0.18 0.31 0.60 -0.37 -0.58 -0.16 <0.001***
Girls 0.12 -0.15 0.40 0.36 -0.15 -0.40 0.10 0.23
BMI
Boys -0.71 -0.94 -0.50 <0.001*** -0.62 -0.83 -0.41 <0.001***
At age appr. 5 months Girls -0.66 -0.96 -0.36 <0.001*** -0.65 -0.99 -0.30 <0.001***
Length
Boys 0.86 0.60 1.13 <0.001*** 0.52 0.27 0.76 <0.001***
Girls 1.17 0.87 1.47 <0.001*** 0.79 0.50 1.08 <0.001***
Weight
Boys 0.29 0.06 0.52 0.01* -0.01 -0.22 0.20 0.93
Girls 0.33 0.09 0.59 0.008** 0.04 -0.02 0.29 0.72
Head circ. p-value
Boys 0.41 0.16 0.67 0.002** -0.89 -0.32 0.14 0.44
Girls 0.42 0.12 0.72 0.007** -0.04 -0.35 0.26 0.78
BMI
Boys -0.27 -0.53 0.0 0.046* -0.36 -0.61 -0.11 0.005**
Girls -0.41 -0.66 -0.16 0.002** -0.53 -0.79 -0.27 <0.001***

Abbreviations: GDM Gestational diabetes mellitus, BMI body mass index, 95%-CI 95 % confidence interval. Estimates are given on the standardized scale (SD-score). *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001