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. 2015 Sep 8;20:10.3402/meo.v20.28285. doi: 10.3402/meo.v20.28285

Table 3.

Change in uncertainty tolerance scores between medical school years 1 and 4

Year 1a α Year 4a α t p
Tolerance for Ambiguity (TFA) 3.81 (0.78) 0.77 3.63 (0.72) 0.74 0.92 0.37
Pearson Risk Attitude (PRA) 2.82 (0.80) 0.85 2.71 (0.81) 0.75 0.86 0.40
Ambiguity Aversion in Medicine (AA-Med) 3.05 (0.60) 0.70 2.65 (0.56) 0.59 3.22 0.004
a

All scale scores reported as mean (standard deviation); score range 1–6; higher scores for TFA and AA-Med indicate lower uncertainty tolerance; higher scores for PRA indicate higher uncertainty tolerance.

Bolded value indicates p<0.05.