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. 2015 Sep 10;10(9):e0135457. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0135457

Table 2. Number and class of antihypertensive medications according to the tertile of aortic pulse wave velocity.

Parameter PWV tertile Low PWV tertile Medium PWV tertile High Overall P Value
N 60 60 59 179
Antihypertensive drugs (n) 2.6 ± 1.3 2.7 ± 1.4 2.9 ± 1.2 2.7 ± 1.3 0.42
No antihypertensive drug n(%) 2 (3.3%) 3 (5%) 1 (1.7%) 6 (3.4%) 0.61
ACE inhibitors n(%) 42 (70%) 35 (58.3%) 37 (62.7%) 114 (63.7%) 0.41
ARBs n(%) 5 (8.3%) 6 (10%) 8 (13.6%) 19 (10.6%) 0.64
Beta-blockers n(%) 47 (78.3%) 44 (73.3%) 46 (78%) 137 (76.5%) 0.77
Alpha-blockers n(%) 8 (13.3%) 5 (8.3%) 6 (10.2%) 19 (10.6%) 0.67
Centrally acting agents n(%) 17 (28.3%) 23 (38.3%) 20 (33.9%) 60 (33.5%) 0.51
Non dihydropydine CCBs n(%) 0 (0%) 7 (11.7%) 1 (1.7%) 8 (4.5%) <0.01
Dihydropydine CCBs n(%) 24 (40%) 27 (45%) 38 (64.4%) 89 (49.7%) 0.02
Vasodilators n(%) 15 (25%) 14 (23.3%) 15 (25.4%) 44 (24.6%) 0.96
Loop diuretics n(%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 2 (3.4%) 2 (1.1%) 0.13

Abbreviations: PWV = pulse wave velocity; ACE = angiotensin converting enzyme; ARBs = angiotensin receptor blockers; CCBs = calcium channel blockers