Table 2.

Factors associated with maternal health care services utilization among mothers in Hosanna town during 2013, SNNPR, 2014

Explanatory variables
			Adjusted odds ratio (95 % CI)
		n	ANC	DC	PNC
Age group of women	15–19	44	1.1 (.3, 4.1)	1.5 (.468, 4.9)	.5 (.1, 1.2)
	20–34	524	1.4 (.6, 3.3)	1.15 (.5, 2.5)	.9 (.4, 2.0)
	35–49	55	1.0	1.0	1.0
Mother’s education	No education	69	1.0	1.0	1.0
	Elementary	257	1.49 (.6, 3.4)	.4 (.2, .9) *	.5 (.3,1.2)
	Secondary	186	1.80 (.7, 4.7)	.3 (.1, .8) *	.6 (.3,1.2)
	College/higher	111	2.1 (.5, 8.5)	.3 (.1, .7) **	.6 (.2, 1.5)
Husband education	No education	31	1.0	1.0	1.0
	Elementary	161	.83 (.3, 2.3)	2.5 (.9, 7.5)	.6 (.2, 1.7)
	Secondary	242	1.77 (.6,5.0)	1.4 (.6, 4.8)	.4 (.1, 1.2)
	College/higher	189	1.4 (.4, 4.4)	4.4 (1.4, 13.6)**	.7 (.2, 2.0)
Employment status	Unemployed	361	1.0	1.0	1.0
	Employed for cash	218	1.7 (.8,3.3)	.8 (.5,1.3)	1.3 (.7,2.7)
	Employed for non cash	44	2.7 (.6,12.5)	.7 (.3, 1.4)	1.0 (.5, 2.2)
Women’s autonomy	Higher	509	1.6 (.8, 2.9)	1.4 (.8, 2.4)	.9 (.5, 1.6)
	Lower	114	1.0	1.0	1.0
Average family monthly income	<450	101	.7 (.3, 1.7)	.6 (.3, 1.1)	.6 (.3, 1.2)
	450–110	242	1.1 (.5, 2.3)	.7 (.4, 1.1)	.6 (.4, .9) *
	>1100	280	1.0	1.0	1.0
Parity	1	207	2.4 (1.1,5.2)**	.9 (.4, 2.0)	1.0 (.5,1.962)
	2–4	328	2.8 (1.4,5.6)*	.8 (.4, 1.7)	.9 (.5, 1.7)
	5+	88	1.0	1.0	1.0
Pregnancy intention	Intended	504	1.96 (1.1,3.6)*	1.8 (1.1, 3.2)*	1.5 (.9, 2.7)
	Unintended	119	1.0	1.0	1.0
Aware danger signs of pregnancy	Yes	407	7.0 (3.8,13.0)***	3.9 (2.6, 6.0)***	3.6 (2.4, 5.5)***
	No	216	1.0	1.0	1.0
ANC	Yes	546		1.7 (.6, 5.2)	1.2 (.4, 3.5)
	No	77		1.0	1.0
Frequency of ANC	≤3	305		1.0	1.0
	≥4	241		1.6 (1.1, 2.5)*	1.6 (1.1, 2.4)**

ANC: Antenatal care, DC: Delivery care, PNC: Postnatal care

*** = p < 0.001, ** = p < 0.01,* = p < 0.05)