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Attrition bias/Intention‐to‐treat An intention‐to‐treat analysis is one in which all the participants in a trial are analysed according to the intervention to which they were allocated, whether they received it or not. | |
| Loss to follow up? | Reported reported as none Uncertain/not reported not applicable |
| ITT Analysis? | Reported not reported no Uncertain not applicable |
| PP Analysis? | Reported not reported Uncertain not applicable |
| Were withdrawals described? | Yes No Not clear |
| How were lost participants/withdraw accounted for: | Last observation carried forward Information collected at end of study Uncertain/not reported Excluded |
| Comments | |
| Bias likely | Yes/No/Unclear |
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Selective Reporting Did the study authors report the primary outcomes or is the reported significant outcome a secondary outcome, while the primary outcome of the study was negative. | |
| Primary outcome stated | Prior to study begin, e.g. in protocol After completion of study, e.g. in publication |
| Outcome was the primary outcome of the reported study | Yes No Unclear |
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Conflict of Interest and Sponsors Is there a statement on potential conflict of interests or sponsors and did these have an undue influence on the analysis of the data | |
| Conflict of interest | Statement on COI: Yes No |
| No indication of relevant COI Unclear Possible conflict of interest apparent |
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| Sponsors | No report on sponsors Unclear information on sponsor Sponsor reported and detailed information |
| Possible undue influence apparent Unclear Undue sponsor influence unlikely |
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