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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Brain Behav Immun. 2015 Apr 29;49:86–93. doi: 10.1016/j.bbi.2015.04.012

Table 3.

Pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines (pg/ml) from day 7 through 6-months postpartum in women who did or did not score symptomatic of PPD (*P<0.05)

Day 7 Day 14 Month 1 Month 2 Month 3 Month 6
IL-6
EPDS < 10 3.13 ± .33 1.93 ± .23 2.03 ± .25 1.91 ± .34 2.21 ± .60 1.82 ± .22
EPDS ≥ 10 2.45 ± .26 1.51 ± .20 1.47 ± .19 1.44 ± .21 1.12 ± .17 1.35 ± .18

IFNγ
EPDS < 10 3.38 ± .60 2.49 ± .33 3.21 ± .46 2.08 ± .20 3.01 ± 70 2.61 ± .44
EPDS ≥ 10 2.00 ± .36 1.78 ± .24 1.83 ± .29 2.30 ± .64 1.86 ± .36 1.87 ± .31

TNF-α
EPDS < 10 6.65 ± .44* 6.57 ± .40* 7.22 ± .44* 6.65 ± .41* 7.31 ± .49* 7.50 ± .62*
EPDS ≥ 10 4.62 ± .50 4.68 ± .45 5.10 ± .53 4.81 ± .53 4.54 ± .47 4.64 ± .53

IL-1β
EPDS < 10 1.15 ± .48 0.83 ± .16 1.38 ± .58 0.99 ± .25 0.79 ± .16 0.89 ± .23
EPDS ≥ 10 0.68 ± .29 0.44 ± .07 1.31 ± .59 0.39 ± .08 0.47 ± .13 0.46 ± .16

IL-10
EPDS < 10 11.2 ± .3.7 11.8 ± 5.1 12.2 ± 3.9 13.6 ± 5.8 12.6 ± 4.5 13.9 ± 4.9
EPDS ≥ 10 3.8 ± .0.8 3.6 ± 0.7 3.4 ± 0.6 3.8 ± 1.2 3.0 ± 0.5 3.3 ± 0.7

IL-8
EPDS < 10 6.05 ± .26 6.69 ± .93 6.34 ± .97 6.24 ± 1.33 5.91 ± .94 5.96 ± 1.26
EPDS ≥ 10 6.09 ± .35 6.07 ± .42 4.61 ± .28 4.75 ± 0.26 4.61 ± .32 4.62 ± 0.44
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