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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2015 Oct;94(10 0 1):848–858. doi: 10.1097/PHM.0000000000000264

Table 3.

Intra-Group Comparison in Mean Change in Outcome Measures With Respect to Baseline {95% CI for Mean Change}

Variable Month 3 Month 6 Month 12

Gait Control Gait Control Gait Control
LLFDI Basic Lower Limb Function score 3.3 {1.1, 5.5} p=0.0040 −1.0 {−3.7, 1.7} p=0.4480 3.1 {0.5, 5.7} p=0.0183 0.8 {−2.3, 4.0} p=0.5963 3.9 {−1.3, 9.1} p=0.1344 2.9 {−3.7, 9.5} p=0.3798
KOOS Pain 8.2 {2.8, 13.5} p=0.0037 1.1 {−5.5, 7.7} p=0.7384 5.4 {0.1, 10.7} p=0.0464 1.7 {−4.8, 8.2} p=0.5960 10.1 {4.4, 15.8} p=0.0009 2.8 {−4.4, 10.1} p=0.4330
KOOS Symptoms 11.5 {6.3, 16.7} p<0.0001 3.0 {−3.4, 9.4} p=0.3551 8.1 {2.3, 13.8} p=0.0072 1.8 {−5.3, 8.9} p=0.6075 8.5 {0.9, 16.0} p=0.0298 2.4 {−7.1, 12.0} p=0.6082
LDCW time (sec.) −10.1 {−28.7, 8.5} p=0.2790 −10.8 {−33.7, 12.2} p=0.3499 −16.4 {−44.1, 11.4} p=0.2412 −21.8 {−55.8, 12.3} p=0.2047 −9.6 {−34.5, 15.2} p=0.4395 −17.2 {−47.9, 13.5} p=0.2656
Stair Climb Time (sec.) 0.2 {−0.5, 0.9} p=0.5729 0.0 {−0.9, 0.8} p=0.9208 −0.2 {−1.3, 1.0} p=0.7910 −1.4 {−2.9, 0.0} p=0.0528 −0.3 {−1.3, 0.7} p=0.5572 −1.1 {−2.4, 0.1} p=0.0683
Chair Stand Time (sec.) −0.9 {−2.2, 0.4} p=0.1832 −1.0 {−2.8, 0.8} p=0.2693 −1.9 {−3.5, −0.3} p=0.0233 −3.0 {−5.0, −0.9} p=0.0061 −2.5 {−3.7, −1.3} p=0.0002 −2.9 {−4.5, −1.3} p=0.0006}

*P-values are for change within each group, comparing follow-up visit measures to baseline and controlling for repeated measures.