Table 3.
T1 | T2 | T3 | T4 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ILLNESS PARAMETERS | |||||
ALS FRS | M/Mdn | 17.4 | 15.9 | 14.4 | 13.2 |
SD | 9.8 | 10.1 | 10.1 | 11.1 | |
Range | 0–36 | 0–36 | 0–35 | 0–34 | |
Maximum possible | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | |
Illness duration | M/Mdn | 43.2 | 40.9 | 58.1 | 63.2 |
SD | 30.5 | 31.6 | 33.3 | 32.1 | |
Range | 4–129 | 18–131 | 22–135 | 26–141 | |
BSSS SCALES | |||||
Perceived support | M/Mdn | 29.6 | 28 | 29 | 29.3 |
SD | 3.9 | 5.5 | 3.8 | 3.4 | |
Range | 17–32 | 14–32 | 19–32 | 22–31 | |
Maximum possible | 32 | 32 | 32 | 32 | |
Received support | M/Mdn | 41.3 | 40 | 41.4 | 44.5 |
SD | 8.8 | 10.3 | 9.1 | 5.4 | |
Range | 23–48 | 15–48 | 12-48 | 30-48 | |
Maximum possible | 60 | 60 | 60 | 60 | |
Search for support | M/Mdn | 14.4 | 14.3 | 14.2 | 15.1 |
SD | 3.1 | 3.2 | 3.4 | 4.4 | |
Range | 6-20 | 6-20 | 5-20 | 3-20 | |
Maximum possible | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 | |
Need for support | M/Mdn | 11.8 | 10.1 | 9.8 | 10.2 |
SD | 2.9 | 1.6 | 2.1 | 2.4 | |
Range | 5-16 | 6-13 | 6-14 | 6-14 | |
Maximum possible | 16 | 16 | 16 | 16 | |
Protective buffering | M/Mdn | 13.4 | 13.4 | 14.2 | 13.8 |
SD | 4.1 | 3.2 | 4.5 | 4.2 | |
Range | 7-21 | 7-20 | 6-24 | 7-20 | |
Maximum possible | 24 | 24 | 24 | 24 | |
COPING STRATEGIES | |||||
Problem management | M/Mdn | 24.6 | 22.2 | 22.7 | 23.7 |
SD | 4.4 | 4.7 | 4.1 | 4.3 | |
Range | 13-30 | 12-29 | 15-30 | 18-30 | |
Maximum possible | 30 | 30 | 30 | 30 | |
Problem appraisal | M/Mdn | 20 | 18.9 | 18.5 | 20.3 |
SD | 4.6 | 5.2 | 3.1 | 2.9 | |
Range | 10-25 | 7-25 | 12–23 | 14–23 | |
Maximum possible | 25 | 25 | 25 | 25 | |
Emotion management | M/Mdn | 18 | 17.3 | 16.8 | 18.2 |
SD | 1.8 | 2.6 | 2.4 | 1.6 | |
Range | 14–20 | 12–20 | 11–20 | 15–20 | |
Maximum possible | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 | |
Emotional avoidance | M/Mdn | 6.9 | 6 | 6.6 | 6 |
SD | 2.4 | 2.4 | 2.8 | 3.9 | |
Range | 2–12 | 1–10 | 2–13 | 0–15 | |
Maximum possible | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 | |
COGNITIVE APPRAISALS | |||||
Appraisal of threat | M/Mdn | 3.6 | 3.3 | 1.2 | 3.4 |
SD | 2.1 | 2.1 | 1.3 | 2.3 | |
Range | 0–8 | 0–8 | 0–4 | 0–7 | |
Maximum possible | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | |
Appraisal of coping potential | M/Mdn | 5.83 | 5.91 | 5.3 | 6.5 |
SD | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.9 | 1.4 | |
Range | 2.5–9 | 2.5–8 | 2–8 | 4.5–9 | |
Maximum possible | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | |
Self-accountability | M/Mdn | 1 | 1 | 4.9 | 1 |
SD | 2.04 | ||||
Range | 1–9 | 1–8 | 1–9 | 1–7 | |
Maximum possible | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | |
Other accountability | M/Mdn | 1 | 1.5 | 2 | 1 |
SD | |||||
Range | 1–7 | 1–6 | 1–9 | 1–9 | |
Maximum possible | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | |
Future expectancy | M/Mdn | 4.5 | 5.3 | 2 | 4.8 |
SD | 2.3 | 2.4 | 2.8 | ||
Range | 1–9 | 1–9 | 1–9 | 1–9 | |
Maximum possible | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 |