TABLE 5.
Predicted Mean Parent-Child Time (Hours/Week) and Predicted Probabilities of Fathers and Mothers Engaging in Specific Child Care Activities by Wife’s Employment Status and Relative Earnings
Fathers’ Mean Child Care Time |
Mothers’ Mean Child Care Time |
Ratio Fathers’:Mothers’ |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total Time with Children |
Solo Time with Children |
Primary Child Care |
Total Time with Children |
Solo Time with Children |
Primary Child Care |
Total Time with Children |
Solo Time with Children |
Primary Child Care |
|
Wife not employed | 30.9 | 8.3 | 7.3 | 53.4 | 33.6 | 17.3 | .58 | .25 | .42 |
Wife earns l%–39% | 30.9 | 11.4 | 7.6 | 47.8 | 28.5 | 15.4 | .64 | .40 | .49 |
Wife 40%–59% | 31.3 | 11.1 | 7.5 | 45.1 | 25.9 | 15.0 | .70 | .43 | .50 |
Wife 60%–99% | 32.S | 14.8 | 9.0 | 44.7 | 27.4 | 15.3 | .73 | .54 | .59 |
Husband not employed | 37.0 | 18.3 | 10.4 | 50.0 | 31.0 | 16.5 | .74 | .59 | .63 |
Fathers’ Predicted Probabilities |
Mothers’ Predicted Probabilities |
Ratio Fathers’:Mothers’ |
|||||||
Physical | Recreational | Managerial | Physical | Recreational | Managerial | Physical | Recreational | Managerial | |
Wife not employed | .25 | .19 | .27 | .77 | .32 | .49 | .33 | .61 | .55 |
Wife earns l%–39% | .30 | .23 | .28 | .76 | .30 | .52 | .40 | .77 | .54 |
Wife 40%–59% | .35 | .25 | .26 | .74 | .28 | .53 | .47 | .88 | .49 |
Wife 60%–99% | .46 | .26 | .31 | .76 | .30 | .50 | .60 | .87 | .62 |
Husband not employed | .32 | .31 | .22 | .71 | .32 | .47 | .45 | .98 | .47 |
Note.—Predicted means are based on OLS regression models that control for parental age, number of children in the household, the presence of children outside the household, race, family earnings, parental employment hours, parental education, day, and season of the time diary.