Table 3.
Mean±SD of clinical and kinematic parameters
| VR group (n=10)
|
RTP group (n=11)
|
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assessment | Pre-test | Post-test | Difference | Pre-test | Post-test | Difference |
| WMFT (second) | 6.2±1.8 | 4.6±1.8 | 1.6±1.7 | 4.6±2.4 | 3.7±2.1 | 0.9±1.1 |
| UEFMA (/64) | 48±5.6 | 50±6.9 | 2.3±4.8 | 52±8.7 | 54±8.0 | 1.9±2.7 |
| Reach to lift time (second) | 1.9±.32 | 1.5±.35 | .35±.33 | 1.3±.5 | 1.1±.5 | .15±.11 |
| Peak velocity (m/s) | .14±.05 | .17±.03 | .03±.03 | .19±.05 | .19±.04 | 0±.02 |
| Reaching path length (cm) | 10.3±1.7 | 9.7±1.6 | .55±.99 | 10.0±2.8 | 9.4±2.8 | .62±.80 |
| Reaching trajectory smoothness | 74±24 | 64±40 | 9.8±41 | 41±37 | 36±33 | 4.8±14 |
| Trunk excursion (cm) | 2.6±1.6 | 2.3±1.0 | .37±1.5 | 2.9±1.4 | 2.1±1.1 | .21±.80 |
| Sagittal shoulder excursion (°) | 0.6±21 | 10.4±13.3 | 11±23 | 2.2±25 | 14±23 | 11±22 |
| Transverse shoulder excursion (°) | 6.6±16 | 12.0±9.0 | 5.4±13 | 4.1±10 | 8.1±8.9 | 4.0±4.5 |
| Elbow excursion (°) | 5.2±15 | 3.0±8.9 | 2.2±14 | 4.9±13 | 1.7±11 | 3.1±3.9 |
| Finger excursion (°) | 26±11 | 36±13.4 | 9.3±7.7 | 33±13 | 32±13 | 1.8±3.9 |