Table 1. Range of motion (ROM) values of various theropods in comparison with Australovenator.
Dinosaur taxon | ANTEBRACHIUM | I-1 | I-2 | II-1 | II-2 | II-3 | III-4 | Information source | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Australovenator wintonensis | Extension | 144 | 40 | 42 | 38 | 37 | 37 | 50 | AODF604 |
Flexion | 66 | 10 | 80 | 36 | 31 | 73 | 62 | ||
ROM | 78 | 50 | 122 | 72 | 68 | 110 | 112 | ||
Allosaurus fragilis | Extension | ? | 55 | 20 | 10 | 0 | Senter & Parrish (2005); Carpenter (2001) | ||
Flexion | ? | 19 | 18 | 63 | 58 | ||||
ROM | 62 | 74 | 38 | 73 | 58 | ||||
Acrocanthosaurus atokensis | Extension | 159 | 90 | 0 | 77 | 97 | 0 | 0 | Senter & Robins (2005) |
Flexion | 104 | 35 | 3 | 36 | 70 | 35 | 108 | ||
ROM | 55 | 125 | 3 | 113 | 167 | 35 | 108 | ||
Bambiraptor feinbergi | Extension | 127, 136 | 15 | 0 | 28 | 7 | 6 | Senter & Parrish (2005); Senter (2006) | |
Flexion | 59, 55 | 51 | 76 | 50 | 70 | 92 | |||
ROM | 68, 81 | 66 | 76 | 78 | 77 | 98 | |||
Deinonychus antirrhopus | Extension | 150 | 43 | 4 | 10 | 0 | 11 | 11 | Senter & Parrish (2005) |
Flexion | 51 | 49 | 70 | 51 | 75 | 85 | 74 | ||
ROM | 99 | 92 | 74 | 61 | 75 | 96 | 85 | ||
Ornitholestes hermanni | Extension | 58 | 29 | 0 | 17 | Senter & Parrish (2005); Senter (2006)b | |||
Flexion | 37 | 52 | 85 | 100 | |||||
ROM | 95 | 81 | 85 | 117 | 0 | ||||
Chirostenotes pergracilis | Extension | 5 | 7 | 24 | 25, 16 | 4 | Senter & Parrish (2005) | ||
Flexion | 51 | 62 | 41 | 58, 60 | 52 | ||||
ROM | 56 | 69 | 65 | 83, 76 | 56 | ||||
Coelophysis bauri | Extension | 18 | 26 | 17 | 13 | 10 | Senter & Parrish (2005) | ||
Flexion | 54 | 40 | 48 | 60 | 50 | ||||
ROM | 72 | 66 | 65 | 73 | 60 | ||||
Tyrannosaurus rex | Extension | 35 | 34 | Senter & Parrish (2005); Carpenter & Smith (2001) | |||||
Flexion | 18 | 22 | |||||||
ROM | 45 | 53 | 56 | ||||||
Harpymimus okaldnikovi | Extension | 28 | 0 | 19 | 14 | 0 | Senter & Parrish (2005); Kobayashi & Barsbold (2005) | ||
Flexion | 70 | 97 | 25 | 46 | 90 | ||||
ROM | 98 | 97 | 44 | 60 | 90 | ||||
Dilophosaurus wetherilli | Extension | 42 | 26 | 9 | Senter & Parrish (2005); Welles (1984) | ||||
Flexion | 40 | 68 | 46 | 70 | 53 | ||||
ROM | 110 | 96 | 62 | ||||||
Gallimimus sp. | Extension | 20 | 0 | 25 | 0 | 0 | Senter & Parrish (2005); Kobayashi & Barsbold (2005) | ||
Flexion | 33 | 96 | 27 | 33 | 90 | ||||
ROM | 53 | 96 | 52 | 33 | 90 |