Table 2. Competing-risk regressions of LTC facility discharge.
Total sample | Men only | Women only | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
<= 1 month | > 1 month | <= 3 months | > 3 months | <= 1 month | > 1 month | <= 3 months | > 3 months | <= 1 month | > 1 month | <= 3 months | > 3 months | |
Predisposing factors | ||||||||||||
Women (ref. Men) | 1.17 *** | 1.19 ** | 1.22 *** | 1.19 | ||||||||
Race (ref. non-Hispanic white) | ||||||||||||
Non-Hispanic black | 1.06 | 1.10 | 1.03 | 1.21 | 0.96 | 0.91 | 1.00 | 0.89 | 1.12 * | 1.20 + | 1.05 | 1.32 |
Hispanic | 1.14 * | 0.99 | 1.23 * | 0.95 | 1.41 ** | 0.91 | 1.14 | 1.03 | 1.09 | 1.03 | 1.30 * | 0.90 |
Age | 1.00 | 0.98 *** | 0.99 * | 0.96 *** | 1.00 | 0.97 *** | 1.00 | 0.95 *** | 0.99 * | 0.98 *** | 0.99 ** | 0.96 *** |
Less than high school | 0.95 | 0.87 * | 0.97 | 0.68 ** | 0.94 | 0.96 | 0.96 | 0.80 | 0.95 | 0.82 * | 0.97 | 0.62 *** |
Enabling factors | ||||||||||||
Married/partnered | 0.96 | 1.01 | 0.98 | 1.02 | 1.00 | 1.20 | 1.04 | 0.92 | 0.95 | 0.91 | 0.92 | 1.08 |
Household size | 1.03 * | 1.06 + | 1.03 | 1.11 + | 1.06 * | 1.05 | 1.07 + | 1.03 | 1.02 | 1.06 + | 1.02 | 1.14 * |
Any living children | 1.00 | 1.16 | 1.13 | 1.04 | 1.07 | 1.11 | 1.13 | 1.23 | 0.97 | 1.18 | 1.11 | 0.94 |
Any living siblings | 1.05 | 1.06 | 1.06 | 1.17 | 1.04 | 1.03 | 1.08 | 1.02 | 1.04 | 1.07 | 1.03 | 1.27 |
Homeownership | 1.03 | 1.11 + | 1.04 | 0.86 | 1.10 | 1.10 | 1.14 | 0.92 | 1.01 | 1.10 | 0.99 | 0.85 |
Annual income | 1.02 | 1.04 * | 1.02 | 1.05 + | 1.03 | 1.03 | 1.02 | 1.08 | 1.01 | 1.05 * | 1.03 | 1.04 |
Any Medicaid | 1.01 | 0.69 *** | 0.96 | 0.64 *** | 1.01 | 0.72 * | 1.06 | 0.64 + | 1.00 | 0.66 *** | 0.91 | 0.63 * |
Need factors | ||||||||||||
Home health services | 1.07 + | 1.42 *** | 1.13 ** | 1.66 *** | 1.17 * | 1.47 *** | 1.19 * | 1.72 ** | 1.03 | 1.40 *** | 1.08 + | 1.72 ** |
Special facility or service | 1.07 * | 1.13 * | 1.10 * | 1.24 + | 1.04 | 1.09 | 1.10 | 1.11 | 1.07 * | 1.14 + | 1.10 * | 1.36 * |
Hospital overnight | 1.52 *** | 2.81 *** | 2.04 *** | 2.36 *** | 1.36 ** | 2.34 *** | 1.70 *** | 2.14 ** | 1.67 *** | 3.20 *** | 2.38 *** | 2.54 *** |
Cancer | 0.93 | 1.00 | 0.92 + | 1.04 | 0.91 | 1.12 | 0.93 | 1.34 | 0.94 | 0.94 | 0.91 | 0.91 |
Heart condition | 1.03 | 0.92 | 0.99 | 0.93 | 0.96 | 0.90 | 0.93 | 0.93 | 1.07 + | 0.93 | 1.02 | 0.93 |
Stroke | 1.00 | 1.04 | 0.99 | 1.14 | 1.01 | 0.97 | 1.01 | 0.90 | 0.98 | 1.08 | 0.97 | 1.28 + |
Memory problems | 0.95 | 0.82 ** | 0.99 | 0.84 | 0.84 | 0.73 * | 0.93 | 0.70 | 1.01 | 0.86 | 1.02 | 0.88 |
ADL disability | 1.01 | 0.91 *** | 1.00 | 0.92 *** | 1.02 | 0.95 * | 1.01 | 0.99 | 1.00 | 0.89 *** | 0.99 | 0.88 *** |
Cognitive impairment | 1.00 | 1.01 | 1.01 + | 1.01 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.01 | 0.99 | 1.00 | 1.01 + | 1.01 | 1.01 |
Depression | 1.00 | 1.00 | 0.99 | 1.01 | 1.00 | 1.01 | 0.99 | 1.04 | 0.99 | 0.99 | 0.99 | 0.99 |
| ||||||||||||
N | 1096 | 2255 | 2222 | 1129 | 440 | 845 | 879 | 406 | 656 | 1410 | 1343 | 723 |
Failed | 838 | 1177 | 1681 | 334 | 299 | 433 | 610 | 122 | 539 | 744 | 1071 | 212 |
Competing risk | 250 | 972 | 522 | 700 | 140 | 369 | 261 | 248 | 110 | 603 | 261 | 452 |
F-value | 4.59 | 24.3 | 9.47 | 9.48 | 1.89 | 6.88 | 3.34 | 3.39 | 3.04 | 19.21 | 6.56 | 7.76 |
p<0.001,
p<0.01,
p<0.05,
p<0.1