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. 2015 Feb 15;5(5):611–619. doi: 10.1007/s13205-015-0280-y

Table 1.

List of different types of TLR with causal organisms

Causal organism Type of TLR References
Bacteria Pseudomonas aeruginosa TLR 9 silencing involved in reducing neutrophil infiltration Huang et al. (2005)
Endotoxin of PA involved in TLR4-dependent expression of PECAM-1 and MIP-2 Khatri et al. (2002)
Flagellin of PA involved in TLR5–NF-Kβ pathway for corneal inflammation Zhang et al. (2004a)
TLR4 involved in host resistance during Pseudomonas aeruginosa keratitis Huang et al. (2006)
Staphylococcus aureus Corneal inflammation mediated by TLR2 and MyD88 in resident epithelial cells Sun et al. (2006)
TLR2-dependent recognition of bacteria peptidoglycan Dziarski and Gupta (2005)
TLR 2 role in bacterial endophthalmitis Kumar et al. (2010)
Streptococcus pneumoniae TLR2 and 4-associated host–bacterial interaction Bourcier et al. (2005)
Endosymbiotic Wolbachia TLR 4-linked inflammatory response Saint Andre et al. 2002
Protozoan Acanthamoeba TLR4-stimulated inflammatory responses in the cornea Alizadeh et al. (2014)
Fungi Aspergillus fumigatus TLR2-associated cytokine and chemokine production Guo et al. (2012)
TLR2 and TLR4 initiate immune responses Guo and Wu (2009)
Candida albicans TLR2, but not TLR4, triggers cytokine production Gil and Gozalbo (2006)
Virus Herpes simplex virus-1 Toll-like receptor 3 agonist poly (I:C)-induced antiviral response in human corneal epithelial cells Kumar et al. (2006a)
Induce TLR3, 9 and IL-6 secretion, involved in corneal cell inflammation Hayashi et al. (2006)
Induce expression of cytokines, interferon and TLR7 in HCEC Li et al. (2006)
Human adenovirus Empty viral capsid involved in TLR 4-linked keratitis Chintakuntlawar et al. (2010)