Table 2.
Adverse event | Sorafenib (n=207), n (%) | Placebo (n=209), n (%) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Any grade | Grade 3 | Grade 4 | Any grade | Grade 3 | Grade 4 | |
Hand–foot skin reaction | 158 (76.3) | 42 (20.3) | – | 20 (9.6) | 0 | – |
Diarrhea | 142 (68.6) | 11 (5.3) | 1 (0.5) | 32 (15.3) | 2 (1.0) | 0 |
Alopecia | 139 (67.1) | – | – | 16 (7.7) | – | – |
Rash/desquamation | 104 (50.2) | 10 (4.8) | 0 | 24 (11.5) | 0 | 0 |
Fatigue | 103 (49.8) | 11 (5.3) | 1 (0.5) | 53 (25.4) | 3 (1.4) | 0 |
Weight loss | 97 (46.9) | 12 (5.8) | – | 29 (13.9) | 2 (1.0) | – |
Hypertension | 84 (40.6) | 20 (9.7) | 0 | 26 (12.4) | 5 (2.4) | 0 |
Serum TSH increase (MedDRA)b | 69 (33.3) | – | – | 28 (13.4) | – | – |
Anorexia | 66 (31.9) | 5 (2.4) | 0 | 10 (4.8) | 0 | 0 |
Oral mucositis (functional/symptomatic) | 48 (23.2) | 1 (0.5) | 1 (0.5) | 7 (3.3) | 0 | 0 |
Pruritus | 44 (21.3) | 2 (1.0) | – | 22 (10.5) | 0 | – |
Nausea | 43 (20.8) | 0 | – | 24 (11.5) | 0 | – |
Hypocalcemia | 39 (18.8) | 12 (5.8) | 7 (3.4) | 10 (4.8) | 1 (0.5) | 2 (1.0) |
Headache | 37 (17.9) | 0 | – | 15 (7.2) | 0 | – |
Cough | 32 (15.5) | 0 | – | 32 (15.3) | 0 | – |
Constipation | 31 (15.0) | 0 | 0 | 17 (8.1) | 1 (0.5) | 0 |
Shortness of breath | 30 (14.5) | 10 (4.8) | 0 | 28 (13.4) | 4 (1.9) | 2 (1.0) |
Dry skin | 30 (14.5) | 1 (0.5) | – | 12 (5.7) | 0 | – |
Abdominal pain | 29 (14.0) | 3 (1.4) | 0 | 8 (3.8) | 1 (0.5) | 0 |
Limb pain | 28 (13.5) | 1 (0.5) | 0 | 18 (8.6) | 1 (0.5) | 0 |
ALT | 26 (12.6) | 5 (2.4) | 1 (0.5) | 9 (4.3) | 0 | 0 |
Voice changes | 25 (12.1) | 1 (0.5) | 0 | 6 (2.9) | 0 | 0 |
Fever | 23 (11.1) | 2 (1.0) | 1 (0.5) | 10 (4.8) | 0 | 0 |
Vomiting | 23 (11.1) | 1 (0.5) | 0 | 12 (5.7) | 0 | 0 |
AST | 23 (11.1) | 2 (1.0) | 0 | 5 (2.4) | 0 | 0 |
Back pain | 22 (10.6) | 2 (1.0) | 0 | 22 (10.5) | 2 (1.0) | 1 (0.5) |
Pain in throat/pharynx/larynx | 21 (10.1) | 0 | 0 | 8 (3.8) | 0 | 0 |
ALT, alanine transaminase; AST, aspartate transaminase; MedDRA, Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities; TSH, thyroid stimulating hormone.
Nonspecific AEs not included in this table: dermatology – other, metabolic/laboratory – other, and pain – other.
Study-specific AE including TSH concentrations >0.5 mIU/l. Maximum possible severity was grade 1.