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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Sep 15.
Published in final edited form as: Policing. 2015;38(3):563–577. doi: 10.1108/PIJPSM-03-2015-0028

Table I.

Socio-demographic and occupational characteristics of study participants

Characteristic n (%)
Age
21-24 25 (2%)
25-29 147 (13%)
30-34 190 (16%)
35-39 186 (16%)
40-44 214 (18%)
45-49 160 (14%)
50-59 189 (17%)
60+ 22 (2%)
Gender
Female 78 (7%)
Male 1,062 (93%)
Race
White 1,093 (94%)
Non-white 29 (2%)
Relationship status
In a committed relationship 1,013 (88%)
Not in a committed relationship 117 (10%)
Education
High school diploma/GED/some college 346 (30%)
Technical/Vocational Cert./Associate’s degree 333 (29%)
Bachelors or greater 461 (40%)
Rank
Officer/Officer First Class/Specialist/Trooper/Reserve 749 (64%)
Sergeant/Lieutenant/Corporal 226 (19%)
Major/Captain/Chief/Sheriff/Assistant Chief 93 (8%)
Other 86 (7%)
Years in law enforcement
Less than 5 158 (13%)
5-9 203 (17%)
10-14 222 (19%)
15-19 194 (16%)
20+ 359 (31%)
Type of agency
Sheriff 479 (41%)
State Patrol 196 (17%)
Municipal 449 (38%)
Total 1,157