Table 3.
Predictors of consistent condom use with casual clients during follow-up of female sex workers in Ouagadougou
| Univariable model | Final multivariable modelb | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Characteristics | Odds ratio (95% CI) | p | Adjusted odds (95% CI) | p |
| Time (3 months) | 2.04 (1.09–3.81) | 0.02 | 2.19 (1.16–4.14) | 0.01 |
| Age ≥22 yearsa | 0.83 (0.46–1.52) | 0.55 | ||
| Married or cohabiting | 0.52 (0.27–1.00) | 0.05 | ||
| Professional sex workers | 1.98 (0.91–4.30) | 0.08 | 2.47 (1.12–5.45) | 0.02 |
| Educationa | 0.53 | |||
| None | 1 | |||
| 1–6 years (primary school) | 1.40 (0.70–2.82) | |||
| ≥7 years (≥secondary school) | 1.51 (0.68–3.36) | |||
| Age of sex debut (years)a | 1.00 (0.88–1.14) | 0.95 | ||
| Duration of sex work (years)a | 1.12 (0.96–1.31) | 0.13 | ||
| Number of clients (previous week) | 1.06 (0.97–1.16) | 0.22 | ||
| Number of regular partners (last month) | 0.78 (0.46–1.32) | 0.36 | ||
| Number of previous pregnanciesa | 0.78 (0.61–1.00) | 0.05 | 0.74 (0.57–0.95) | 0.01 |
| Hormonal contraception | 1.35 (0.66–2.77) | 0.41 | ||
| Previous HIV testinga | 0.81 (0.40–1.60) | 0.53 | ||
| Any alcohol consumptiona | 0.46 (0.23–0.94) | 0.03 | ||
| Vaginal candidiasis | 0.74 (0.26–2.16) | 0.58 | ||
| Bacterial vaginosis | 0.66 (1.20–2.21) | 0.49 | ||
| Vaginal trichomoniasis | 0.68 (0.09–5.18) | 0.70 | ||
| HSV-2 infection | 2.39 (0.32–17.78) | 0.39 | ||
a
Baseline characteristics.
b
Final multivariable model: included all variables with adjusted odds ratio displayed.