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. 2015 Mar 7;52(10):6254–6265. doi: 10.1007/s13197-015-1787-2

Table 1.

Crust colorimetric parameters for analysed breads

Crust L* a* b* ΔE
DWC0 55.2 (4.1)x** 14.5 (1.2)x 33.6 (1.7)x**
DWC1 55.0 (3.0)x** 14.3 (1.5)x 33.1 (2.2)x** 3.7 (0.4)z
DWC3 55.4 (3.2)x** 13.3 (1.4)xy 33.9 (1.6)x** 6.3 (0.8)y
DWC5 45.2 (3.5)y** 12.7 (1.1)y 25.1 (3.0)y 12.6 (1.3)x
DWS0 37.8 (1.8)Y 13.5 (0.7)X 17.1 (1.1)Y
DWS1 47.0 (4.6)X 14.9 (1.2)X 27.6 (5.2)X 8.1 (1.3)X**
DWS3 44.8 (1.9)X 13.7 (1.1)X 25.5 (1.0)X 9.2 (1.0)X**
DWS5 45.4 (3.4)X 14.2 (1.3)X 25.6 (2.2)X 11.7 (1.4)X
SWC0 53.3 (3.8)b* 13.8 (1.9)a 33.2 (0.9)a*
SWC1 59.3 (3.5)a* 11.3 (1.5)b 31.9 (1.5)ab** 8.4 (1.1)b
SWC3 57.2 (2.9)a* 10.9 (1.4)b 28.9 (1.3)b** 9.0 (0.9)b
SWC5 57.1 (5.2)a* 11.3 (1.4)b 27.7 (2.0)b* 11.8 (1.1)a
SWS0 50.5 (8.4)A 15.8 (1.7)A* 29.3 (3.1)A
SWS1 42.4 (2.6)B 15.4 (1.2)A* 23.8 (3.2)B 8.9 (0.8)b
SWS3 40.7 (2.9)B 13.1 (0.4)B** 20.9 (2.0)B 11.6 (1.1)a
SWS5 40.4 (3.9)B 13.4 (1.3)B* 21.4 (2.2)B 12.5 (1.4)a

n = 10, sample size =30 for each type of bread at each storage time, standard deviations are given in parenthesis. Means in columns followed by different lowercase and capital letters differed significantly for the same sample (p < 0.05). Means in row followed by single (p < 0.05) or double (p < 0.01) asterisks differed significantly between the two different bread-making procedures at the same storage time and for the same flour employed

Abbreviations DWCn durum wheat compressed yeast bread at each storage time, DWSn durum wheat sourdough bread at each storage time, SWCn soft wheat compressed yeast bread at each storage time, SWSn soft wheat sourdough bread at each storage time