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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Subst Abus. 2015 Mar 16;37(1):197–203. doi: 10.1080/08897077.2015.1014615

Table 1.

Characteristics of the sample (N=136).

Total
N (%)
Demographics
Females 74 (54)
Age group
 12-13 27 (19)
 14-15 55 (40)
 16-17 54 (40)
Race/ethnicity
 White non-Hispanic 25 (18)
 Black non-Hispanic 38 (28)
 Hispanic 33 (25)
 Asian 16 (12)
 Other/Multi-race 24 (18)
College graduate parent(s) 68 (58)
Two parents at home 76 (56)
Visit Characteristics
Clinician type
 Adolescent medicine specialist 66 (48)
 General pediatrician 70 (52)
≥3 prior visits with cliniciana 90 (67)
Youth Connectedness to Provider Scale scorea
 (median, IQR; scale score range 7-35)
33 (31-35)
Substance Use Prevalenceb
Tobacco
 Any past-12-month use 7 (5)
 Any past-3-month use 4 (3)
 Monthly or more frequentd 2 (2)
 Hooked on Nicotine Checklist-positivec 6 (4)
Alcohol
 Any past-12-month use 29 (21)
 Any past-3-month use 21 (15)
 Monthly or more frequentd 8 (7)
 Disorder 4 (3)
Cannabis
 Any past-12-month use 25 (18)
 Any past-3-month use 20 (15)
 Monthly or more frequentd 15 (11)
 Disorder 8 (6)

Abbreviations: IQR: interquartile range; SD: standard deviation

* Paired t-test, two-tailed p<0.01

a

n=134 with completed post-visit questionnaires

b

Based on Timeline Follow-Back and Adolescent Diagnostic Interview

c

Hooked on Nicotine Checklist score ≥1 indicates tobacco dependence risk

d

During past 3 months