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. 2015 Sep 18;10(9):e0138242. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0138242

Table 4. The concentration of individual free amino acids [μmol per g fresh weight] in A. thaliana plants at 21 days post inoculation with Verticillium dahliae (+Vd).

Values presented as the mean ± SD (n = 2), each experiment consisting of 30 plants, split into five pools of six plants, and analysed as two technical replicates. Asterisks indicate statistically significant differences (p < 0.05) between non-inoculated and inoculated plants.

Root Leaf
Control +Vd Control +Vd
A—Alanine 5.40±3.83 6.22±3.13 0.64±0.18 0.55±0.16
C—Cysteine 0.60±0.20 0.74±0.22 0.38±0.19 0.38±0.19
D—Aspartic acid 1.29±0.17 1.50±0.62 3.39±0.74 3.02±0.80
E—Glutamic acid 3.40±0.96 3.58±0.80 5.21±0.87 4.23±0.97*
F—Phenylalanine 0.01±0.00 0.01±0.00 0.01±0.00 0.01±0.00
G—Glycine 0.48±0.16 0.57±0.11 0.23±0.19 0.21±0.23
H—Histidine 0.55±0.10 0.67±0.11* 0.18±0.04 0.14±0.03*
I—Isoleucine 0.05±0.02 0.06±0.01 0.04±0.02 0.03±0.01*
K—Lysine 0.96±0.71 0.87±0.56 0.16±0.07 0.11±0.03*
L—Leucine 0.10±0.03 0.13±0.03* 0.04±0.01 0.03±0.01
M—Methionine 0.09±0.03 0.09±0.02 0.12±0.04 0.10±0.04
N—Asparagine 1.70±0.44 1.95±0.39 1.39±0.29 1.17±0.41
P—Proline 0.15±0.03 0.13±0.04 0.37±0.09 0.30±0.18
Q—Glutamine 4.56±1.89 6.45±1.74* 6.57±1.56 5.73±2.34
R—Arginine 0.54±0.39 0.63±0.33 0.16±0.07 0.13±0.05
S—Serine 1.13±0.49 1.27±0.35 1.34±0.68 1.07±0.61
T—Threonine 0.80±0.27 0.86±0.14 0.55±0.25 0.47±0.22
V—Valine 0.21±0.06 0.27±0.05* 0.12±0.04 0.09±0.02*
W—Tryptophan 0.02±0.01 0.02±0.01 0.02±0.01 0.01±0.00*
Y—Tyrosine 0.12±0.06 0.12±0.03 0.08±0.03 0.07±0.02